2OEW

Structure of ALIX/AIP1 Bro1 Domain

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.212 

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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Structural and Biochemical Studies of ALIX/AIP1 and Its Role in Retrovirus Budding

Fisher, R.D., Chung, H.Y., Zhai, Q., Robinson, H., Sundquist, W.I., Hill, C.P.

(2007) Cell 128: 841-852

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.01.035
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2OEV, 2OEW, 2OEX

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • ALIX/AIP1 functions in enveloped virus budding, endosomal protein sorting, and many other cellular processes. Retroviruses, including HIV-1, SIV, and EIAV, bind and recruit ALIX through YPX(n)L late-domain motifs (X = any residue; n = 1-3). Crystal structures reveal that human ALIX is composed of an N-terminal Bro1 domain and a central domain that is composed of two extended three-helix bundles that form elongated arms that fold back into a "V ...

    ALIX/AIP1 functions in enveloped virus budding, endosomal protein sorting, and many other cellular processes. Retroviruses, including HIV-1, SIV, and EIAV, bind and recruit ALIX through YPX(n)L late-domain motifs (X = any residue; n = 1-3). Crystal structures reveal that human ALIX is composed of an N-terminal Bro1 domain and a central domain that is composed of two extended three-helix bundles that form elongated arms that fold back into a "V." The structures also reveal conformational flexibility in the arms that suggests that the V domain may act as a flexible hinge in response to ligand binding. YPX(n)L late domains bind in a conserved hydrophobic pocket on the second arm near the apex of the V, whereas CHMP4/ESCRT-III proteins bind a conserved hydrophobic patch on the Bro1 domain, and both interactions are required for virus budding. ALIX therefore serves as a flexible, extended scaffold that connects retroviral Gag proteins to ESCRT-III and other cellular-budding machinery.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Biochemistry, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Programmed cell death 6-interacting proteinA380Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PDCD6IP, AIP1, ALIX, KIAA1375
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q8WUM4 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q8WUM4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8WUM4
PHAROS:  Q8WUM4
GTEx:  ENSG00000170248 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8WUM4
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.274 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.212 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 120.678α = 90
b = 63.243β = 122.15
c = 76.384γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
CrystalCleardata collection

Structure Validation

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View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-03-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
    Changes: Refinement description