2F6F

The structure of the S295F mutant of human PTP1B


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.203 
  • R-Value Work: 0.183 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.186 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Residues distant from the active site influence protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor binding.

Montalibet, J.Skorey, K.McKay, D.Scapin, G.Asante-Appiah, E.Kennedy, B.P.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 5258-5266

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M511546200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2F6F

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Regions of protein-tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) 1B that are distant from the active site yet affect inhibitor binding were identified by a novel library screen. This screen was based on the observation that expression of v-Src in yeast leads to lethality, which can be rescued by the coexpression of PTP1B. However, this rescue is lost when yeast are grown in the presence of PTP1B inhibitors. To identify regions of PTP1B (amino acids 1-400, catalytic domain plus 80-amino acid C-terminal tail) that can affect the binding of the difluoromethyl phosphonate (DFMP) inhibitor 7-bromo-6-difluoromethylphosphonate 3-naphthalenenitrile, a library coexpressing PTP1B mutants and v-Src was generated, and the ability of yeast to grow in the presence of the inhibitor was evaluated. PTP1B inhibitor-resistant mutations were found to concentrate on helix alpha7 and its surrounding region, but not in the active site. No resistant amino acid substitutions were found to occur in the C-terminal tail, suggesting that this region has little effect on active-site inhibitor binding. An in-depth characterization of a resistant substitution localizing to region alpha7 (S295F) revealed that this change minimally affected enzyme catalytic activity, but significantly reduced the potency of a panel of structurally diverse DFMP PTP1B inhibitors. This loss of inhibitor potency was found to be due to the difluoro moiety of these inhibitors because only the difluoro inhibitors were shifted. For example, the inhibitor potency of a monofluorinated or non-fluorinated analog of one of these DFMP inhibitors was only minimally affected. Using this type of library screen, which can scan the nearly full-length PTP1B sequence (catalytic domain and C-terminal tail) for effects on inhibitor binding, we have been able to identify novel regions of PTP1B that specifically affect the binding of DFMP inhibitors.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Merck Frosst Center for Therapeutic Research, Pointe-Claire, Quebec H9R 4P8, Canada.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase, non-receptor type 1302Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: PTPN1PTP1B
EC: 3.1.3.48
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P18031 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P18031 
Go to UniProtKB:  P18031
PHAROS:  P18031
GTEx:  ENSG00000196396 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP18031
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.203 
  • R-Value Work: 0.183 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.186 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 88.33α = 90
b = 88.33β = 90
c = 104.18γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
CNXrefinement
CCP4data scaling
CNXphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-12-06
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-20
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description