1PQP

Crystal Structure of the C136S Mutant of Aspartate Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase from Haemophilus influenzae Bound with Aspartate Semialdehyde and Phosphate


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.228 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.228 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.0 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The role of substrate-binding groups in the mechanism of aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase.

Blanco, J.Moore, R.A.Faehnle, C.R.Coe, D.M.Viola, R.E.

(2004) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 60: 1388-1395

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S0907444904012971
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1OZA, 1PQP, 1PQU, 1PR3, 1PS8, 1PU2, 1Q2X

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The reversible dephosphorylation of beta-aspartyl phosphate to L-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde (ASA) in the aspartate biosynthetic pathway is catalyzed by aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH). The product of this reaction is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of diaminopimelic acid, an integral component of bacterial cell walls and a metabolic precursor of lysine and also a precursor in the biosynthesis of threonine, isoleucine and methionine. The structures of selected Haemophilus influenzae ASADH mutants were determined in order to evaluate the residues that are proposed to interact with the substrates ASA or phosphate. The substrate Km values are not altered by replacement of either an active-site arginine (Arg270) with a lysine or a putative phosphate-binding group (Lys246) with an arginine. However, the interaction of phosphate with the enzyme is adversely affected by replacement of Arg103 with lysine and is significantly altered when a neutral leucine is substituted at this position. A conservative Glu243 to aspartate mutant does not alter either ASA or phosphate binding, but instead results in an eightfold increase in the Km for the coenzyme NADP. Each of the mutations is shown to cause specific subtle active-site structural alterations and each of these changes results in decreases in catalytic efficiency ranging from significant (approximately 3% native activity) to substantial (<0.1% native activity).


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, University of Toledo, Ohio 43606, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase371Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20Mutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: asd
EC: 1.2.1.11
UniProt
Find proteins for P44801 (Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd))
Explore P44801 
Go to UniProtKB:  P44801
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP44801
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.286 
  • R-Value Work: 0.228 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.228 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 113.949α = 90
b = 55.059β = 90
c = 57.832γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-08-10
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description
  • Version 2.0: 2023-11-15
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection