1B38

HUMAN CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE 2

DOI: 10.2210/pdb1B38/pdb

Classification: TRANSFERASE
Organism(s): Homo sapiens
Expression System: Spodoptera frugiperda
Mutation(s): No

Deposited: 1998-12-17 Released: 1998-12-23
Deposition Author(s): Brown, N.R., Noble, M.E.M., Lawrie, A.M., Morris, M.C., Tunnah, P., Divita, G., Johnson, L.N., Endicott, J.A.

Experimental Data Snapshot

Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution: 2.00 Å
R-Value Free: 0.250
R-Value Work: 0.180

wwPDB Validation3D Report Full Report

This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history.

Literature

Effects of phosphorylation of threonine 160 on cyclin-dependent kinase 2 structure and activity.

Brown, N.R., Noble, M.E., Lawrie, A.M., Morris, M.C., Tunnah, P., Divita, G., Johnson, L.N., Endicott, J.A.

(1999) J Biol Chem 274: 8746-8756

PubMed: 10085115 Search on PubMed
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.274.13.8746
Primary Citation of Related Structures:
1B39, 1B38

PubMed Abstract:

We have prepared phosphorylated cyclin-dependent protein kinase 2 (CDK2) for crystallization using the CDK-activating kinase 1 (CAK1) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and have grown crystals using microseeding techniques. Phosphorylation of monomeric human CDK2 by CAK1 is more efficient than phosphorylation of the binary CDK2-cyclin A complex. Phosphorylated CDK2 exhibits histone H1 kinase activity corresponding to approximately 0.3% of that observed with the fully activated phosphorylated CDK2-cyclin A complex. Fluorescence measurements have shown that Thr160 phosphorylation increases the affinity of CDK2 for both histone substrate and ATP and decreases its affinity for ADP. By contrast, phosphorylation of CDK2 has a negligible effect on the affinity for cyclin A. The crystal structures of the ATP-bound forms of phosphorylated CDK2 and unphosphorylated CDK2 have been solved at 2.1-A resolution. The structures are similar, with the major difference occurring in the activation segment, which is disordered in phosphorylated CDK2. The greater mobility of the activation segment in phosphorylated CDK2 and the absence of spontaneous crystallization suggest that phosphorylated CDK2 may adopt several different mobile states. The majority of these states are likely to correspond to inactive conformations, but a small fraction of phosphorylated CDK2 may be in an active conformation and hence explain the basal activity observed.

Related Citations:

Multiple Modes of Ligand Recognition: Crystal Structures of Cyclin-Dependent Protein Kinase 2 in Complex with ATP and Two Inhibitors, Olomoucine and Isopentenyladenine
Schulze-Gahmen, U., Brandsen, J., Jones, H.D., Morgan, D.O., Meijer, L., Vesely, J., Kim, S.H.
(1995) Proteins 22: 378

Organizational Affiliation:

Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Department of Biochemistry, and Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, University of Oxford, The Rex Richards Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, United Kingdom.

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by:

(by identity cutoff) | Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
PROTEIN (CELL DIVISION PROTEIN KINASE 2)	A	299	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 0 Gene Names: CDK2, CDKN2 EC: 2.7.1.37 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.22 (UniProt)
Find proteins for P24941 (Homo sapiens) Explore P24941 Go to UniProtKB: P24941
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS P24941 GTEx ENSG00000123374
Protein Feature View Expand
( Mouse scroll to zoom / Hold left click to move ) Reference Sequence

Small Molecules

Ligands 2 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram	3D Interactions
ATP Query on ATP Download CCD File	A	ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE C₁₀ H₁₆ N₅ O₁₃ P₃ ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N		Ligand Interaction
MG Query on MG Download CCD File	A	MAGNESIUM ION Mg JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N		Ligand Interaction