1S5K

Aminoglycoside N-Acetyltransferase AAC(6')-Iy in Complex with CoA and N-terminal His(6)-tag (crystal form 1)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.245 
  • R-Value Work: 0.182 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A bacterial acetyltransferase capable of regioselective N-acetylation of antibiotics and histones

Vetting, M.W.Magnet, S.Nieves, E.Roderick, S.L.Blanchard, J.S.

(2004) Chem Biol 11: 565-573

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.03.017
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1S3Z, 1S5K, 1S60

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The Salmonella enterica chromosomally encoded AAC(6')-Iy has been shown to confer broad aminoglycoside resistance in strains in which the structural gene is expressed. The three-dimensional structures reported place the enzyme in the large Gcn5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) superfamily. The structure of the CoA-ribostamycin ternary complex allows us to propose a chemical mechanism for the reaction, and comparison with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis AAC(2')-CoA-ribostamycin complex allows us to define how regioselectivity of acetylation is achieved. The AAC(6')-Iy dimer is most structurally similar to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hpa2-encoded histone acetyltransferase. We demonstrate that AAC(6')-Iy catalyzes both acetyl-CoA-dependent self-alpha-N-acetylation and acetylation of eukaryotic histone proteins and the human histone H3 N-terminal peptide. These structural and catalytic similarities lead us to propose that chromosomally encoded bacterial acetyltransferases, including those functionally identified as aminoglycoside acetyltransferases, are the evolutionary progenitors of the eukaryotic histone acetyltransferases.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, NY 10461 USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
aminoglycoside 6'-N-acetyltransferase
A, B
165Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar EnteritidisMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.3.1.82
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9R381 (Salmonella enteritidis)
Explore Q9R381 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9R381
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9R381
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.245 
  • R-Value Work: 0.182 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.182 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 62.881α = 90
b = 62.881β = 90
c = 157.386γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-05-18
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations