1Q9Y

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ENTEROBACTERIA PHAGE RB69 GP43 DNA POLYMERASE COMPLEXED WITH 8-OXOGUANOSINE CONTAINING DNA

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.204 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Lesion (in)tolerance reveals insights into DNA replication fidelity.

Freisinger, E., Grollman, A.P., Miller, H., Kisker, C.

(2004) EMBO J 23: 1494-1505

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600158
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1Q9X, 1Q9Y

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The initial encounter of an unrepaired DNA lesion is likely to be with a replicative DNA polymerase, and the outcome of this event determines whether an error-prone or error-free damage avoidance pathway is taken. To understand the atomic details of this critical encounter, we have determined the crystal structures of the pol alpha family RB69 DNA polymerase with DNA containing the two most prevalent, spontaneously generated premutagenic lesions, an abasic site and 2'-deoxy-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanosine (8-oxodG) ...

    The initial encounter of an unrepaired DNA lesion is likely to be with a replicative DNA polymerase, and the outcome of this event determines whether an error-prone or error-free damage avoidance pathway is taken. To understand the atomic details of this critical encounter, we have determined the crystal structures of the pol alpha family RB69 DNA polymerase with DNA containing the two most prevalent, spontaneously generated premutagenic lesions, an abasic site and 2'-deoxy-7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanosine (8-oxodG). Identification of the interactions between these damaged nucleotides and the active site provides insight into the capacity of the polymerase to incorporate a base opposite the lesion. A novel open, catalytically inactive conformation of the DNA polymerase has been identified in the complex with a primed abasic site template. This structure provides the first molecular characterization of the DNA synthesis barrier caused by an abasic site and suggests a general mechanism for polymerase fidelity. In contrast, the structure of the ternary 8-oxodG:dCTP complex is almost identical to the replicating complex containing unmodified DNA, explaining the relative ease and fidelity by which this lesion is bypassed.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Pharmacological Sciences, Center for Structural Biology, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, USA.



Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA POLYMERASEC [auth A]906Escherichia phage RB69Mutation(s): 2 
Gene Names: 43
EC: 2.7.7.7 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.11 (UniProt)
UniProt
Find proteins for Q38087 (Escherichia phage RB69)
Explore Q38087 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q38087
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ38087
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsLengthOrganismImage
5'-AC(8-OXOGUANOSINE)GGTAAGCAGTCCGCG-3'A [auth T]18N/A
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsLengthOrganismImage
5'-GCGGACTGCTTAC(DIDEOXYCYTIDINE)-3'B [auth P]14N/A
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
DCP
Query on DCP
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth P]2'-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
C9 H16 N3 O13 P3
RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
CA
Query on CA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A]		CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.271 
  • R-Value Work: 0.204 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.207 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 80.822α = 90
b = 118.565β = 90
c = 127.224γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2004-04-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-29
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description