Crystal structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvyltransferase, the target of the antibiotic fosfomycin.
Schonbrunn, E., Sack, S., Eschenburg, S., Perrakis, A., Krekel, F., Amrhein, N., Mandelkow, E.(1996) Structure 4: 1065-1075
- PubMed: 8805592 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-2126(96)00113-x
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1NAW - PubMed Abstract: 
The ever increasing number of antibiotic resistant bacteria has fuelled interest in the development of new antibiotics and other antibacterial agents. The major structural element of the bacterial cell wall is the heteropolymer peptidoglycan and the enzymes of peptidoglycan biosynthesis are potential targets for antibacterial agents. One such enzyme is UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvyltransferase (EPT) which catalyzes the first committed step in peptidoglycan biosynthesis: the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 3-hydroxyl of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDPGlcNAc). EPT is of potential pharmaceutical interest because it is inhibited by the broad spectrum antibiotic fosfomycin.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Max-Planck-Unit for Structural Molecular Biology, Notkestr. 85, c/o DESY, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany. schoenbrunn@mpasmb.desy.de