Primary Citation of Related Structures:   1BPT, 1BTI, 1FAN, 1NAG
PubMed Abstract: 
Crystal structures of four mutants of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (F22A, Y23A, N43G, and F45A), engineered to alter their stability properties, have been determined. The mutated residues, which are highly conserved among Kunitz-type inhibitors, are located in the rigid core of the molecule ...
Crystal structures of four mutants of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (F22A, Y23A, N43G, and F45A), engineered to alter their stability properties, have been determined. The mutated residues, which are highly conserved among Kunitz-type inhibitors, are located in the rigid core of the molecule. Replacement of the partially buried bulky residues of the wild-type protein with smaller residues resulted in crevices open to the exterior of the molecule. The overall three-dimensional structure of these mutants is very similar to that of the wild-type protein and only small rearrangements are observed among the atoms lining the crevices.
Related Citations: 
Crevice-Forming Mutants of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor: Stability Changes and New Hydrophobic Surface Tao, K.-S.Kim.F., Fuchs, J., Danishefsky, A.T., Housset, D., Wlodawer, A., Woodward, C. (1993) Protein Sci 2: 588
Crystal Structure of a Y35G Mutant of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor Housset, D., Kim, K.-S., Fuchs, J., Woodward, C., Wlodawer, A. (1991) J Mol Biol 220: 757
Structural Effects Induced by Removal of a Disulfide-Bridge. The X-Ray Structure of the C30A(Slash)C51A Mutant of Basic Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor at 1.6 Angstroms Eigenbrot, C., Randal, M., Kossiakoff, A.A. (1990) Protein Eng 3: 591
X-Ray Crystal Structure of the Protease Inhibitor Domain of Alzheimer'S Amyloid Beta-Protein Precursor Hynes, T.R., Randal, M., Kennedy, L.A., Eigenbrot, C., Kossiakoff, A.A. (1990) Biochemistry 29: 10018
Structure of Form III Crystals of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor Wlodawer, A., Nachman, J., Gilliland, G.L., Gallagher, W., Woodward, C. (1987) J Mol Biol 198: 469
Comparison of Two Highly Refined Structures of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor Wlodawer, A., Deisenhofer, J., Huber, R. (1987) J Mol Biol 193: 145
Structure of Bovine Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor. Results of Joint Neutron and X-Ray Refinement of Crystal Form II Wlodawer, A., Walter, J., Huber, R., Sjolin, L. (1984) J Mol Biol 180: 301
Pancreatic Trypsin Inhibitor. A New Crystal Form and its Analysis Walter, J., Huber, R. (1983) J Mol Biol 167: 911
Organizational Affiliation: 
Macromolecular Structure Laboratory, NCI-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, ABL, Basic Research Program, Maryland 21702.