1MZE

Human Factor Inhibiting HIF (FIH1)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.216 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.218 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of Factor-Inhibiting Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1: An Asparaginyl Hydroxylase Involved in the Hypoxic Response Pathway

Dann III, C.E.Bruick, R.K.Deisenhofer, J.

(2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 15351-15356

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.202614999
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1MZE, 1MZF

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Precise regulation of the evolutionarily conserved hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF) ensures proper adaptation to variations in oxygen availability throughout development and into adulthood. Oxygen-dependent regulation of HIF stability and activity are mediated by hydroxylation of conserved proline and asparagine residues, respectively. Because the relevant prolyl and asparginyl hydroxylases use O(2) to effect these posttranslational modifications, these enzymes are implicated as direct oxygen sensors in the mammalian hypoxic response pathway. Here we present the structure of factor-inhibiting HIF-1 (FIH-1), the pertinent asparaginyl hydroxylase involved in hypoxic signaling. Hydroxylation of the C-terminal transactivation domain (CTAD) of HIF by FIH-1 prevents CTAD association with transcriptional coactivators under normoxic conditions. Consistent with other structurally known hydroxylases, FIH-1 is comprised of a beta-strand jellyroll core with both Fe(II) and the cosubstrate 2-oxoglutarate bound in the active site. Details of the molecular contacts at the active site of FIH-1 have been elucidated and provide a platform for future drug design. Furthermore, the structure reveals the presence of a FIH-1 homodimer that forms in solution and is essential for FIH activity.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas 75390, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
factor inhibiting HIF1351Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: FIH-1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9NWT6 (Homo sapiens)
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9NWT6
PHAROS:  Q9NWT6
GTEx:  ENSG00000166135 
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
TAR
Query on TAR

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]D(-)-TARTARIC ACID
C4 H6 O6
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-LWMBPPNESA-N
FE2
Query on FE2

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]FE (II) ION
Fe
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.237 
  • R-Value Work: 0.216 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.218 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 86.62α = 90
b = 86.62β = 90
c = 147.76γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
SHARPphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2002-11-20
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2024-04-03
    Changes: Refinement description