Crystal structure of JNK3: a kinase implicated in neuronal apoptosis.
Xie, X., Gu, Y., Fox, T., Coll, J.T., Fleming, M.A., Markland, W., Caron, P.R., Wilson, K.P., Su, M.S.(1998) Structure 6: 983-991
- PubMed: 9739089 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-2126(98)00100-2
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1JNK - PubMed Abstract: 
The c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) are members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase family, and regulate signal transduction in response to environmental stress. Activation and nuclear localization of JNK3, a neuronal-specific isoform of JNK, has been associated with hypoxic and ischemic damage of CA1 neurons in the hippocampus. Knockout mice lacking JNK3 showed reduced apoptosis of hippocampal neurons and reduced seizure induced by kainic acid, a glutamate-receptor agonist. Thus, JNK3 may be important in the pathology of neurological disorders and is of significant medical interest.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, Cambridge, MA 02139-4211, USA.