Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure | Electron Density | Ligand Interaction

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Global Symmetry: Cyclic - C2  (3D View)
Global Stoichiometry: Hetero 4-mer - A2B2 Pseudo Symmetry: Dihedral - D2  (3D View)
Pseudo Stoichiometry: Homo 4-mer -A4 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors and generated by PISA (software)

Biological Assembly 2  

 3D View: Structure | Electron Density | Ligand Interaction

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Protein Workshop | Ligand Explorer

Global Symmetry: Cyclic - C2  (3D View)
Global Stoichiometry: Hetero 4-mer - A2B2 Pseudo Symmetry: Dihedral - D2  (3D View)
Pseudo Stoichiometry: Homo 4-mer -A4 

Biological assembly 2 assigned by authors and generated by PISA (software)

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 131634.08 
• Atom Count: 9288 
• Residue Count: 1148 
• Unique protein chains: 2

1HV4

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF BAR-HEAD GOOSE HEMOGLOBIN (DEOXY FORM)

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb1HV4/pdb

• Classification: OXYGEN STORAGE/TRANSPORT
• Organism(s): Anser indicus


• Deposited: 2001-01-07 Released: 2001-01-17 
• Deposition Author(s): Liang, Y., Hua, Z., Liang, X., Xu, Q., Lu, G.

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.8 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.243 
• R-Value Work: 0.197 

Literature

The crystal structure of bar-headed goose hemoglobin in deoxy form: the allosteric mechanism of a hemoglobin species with high oxygen affinity.

Liang, Y., Hua, Z., Liang, X., Xu, Q., Lu, G.

(2001) J.Mol.Biol. 313: 123-137

• PubMed: 11601851 
• DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.2001.5028


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

The crystal structure of a high oxygen affinity species of hemoglobin, bar-headed goose hemoglobin in deoxy form, has been determined to a resolution of 2.8 A. The R and R(free) factor of the model are 0.197 and 0.243, respectively. The structure reported here is a special deoxy state of hemoglobin and indicates the differences in allosteric mechanisms between the goose and human hemoglobins. The quaternary structure of the goose deoxy hemoglobin shows obvious differences from that of human deoxy hemoglobin. The rotation angle of one alphabeta dimer relative to its partner in a tetramer molecule from the goose oxy to deoxy hemoglobin is only 4.6 degrees, and the translation is only 0.3 A, which are much smaller than those in human hemoglobin. In the alpha(1)beta(2) switch region of the goose deoxy hemoglobin, the imidazole ring of His beta(2)97 does not span the side-chain of Thr alpha(1)41 relative to the oxy hemoglobin as in human hemoglobin. And the tertiary structure changes of heme pocket and FG corner are also smaller than that in human hemoglobin. A unique mutation among avian and mammalian Hbs of alpha119 from proline to alanine at the alpha(1)beta(1 )interface in bar-headed goose hemoglobin brings a gap between Ala alpha119 and Leu beta55, the minimum distance between the two residues is 4.66 A. At the entrance to the central cavity around the molecular dyad, some residues of two beta chains form a positively charged groove where the inositol pentaphosphate binds to the hemoglobin. The His beta146 is at the inositol pentaphosphate binding site and the salt-bridge between His beta146 and Asp beta94 does not exist in the deoxy hemoglobin, which brings the weak chloride-independent Bohr effect to bar-headed goose hemoglobin.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

College of Life Sciences, National Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details
HEMOGLOBIN ALPHA-A CHAIN	A, C, E, G	141	Anser indicus	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: HBAA
Find proteins for P01990 (Anser indicus) Go to UniProtKB:  P01990

Entity ID: 2
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details
HEMOGLOBIN BETA CHAIN	B, D, F, H	146	Anser indicus	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: HBB
Find proteins for P02118 (Anser indicus) Go to Gene View: HBB Go to UniProtKB:  P02118

Small Molecules

Ligands 1 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram & Interactions
HEM	A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H	PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE HEME C34 H32 Fe N4 O4 KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.8 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.243 
• R-Value Work: 0.197 
• Space Group: P 1

Unit Cell:

Length (Å)	Angle (°)
a = 70.660	α = 71.55
b = 94.100	β = 65.10
c = 59.230	γ = 83.10

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
X-GEN	data scaling
X-PLOR	phasing
X-PLOR	model building
CNS	refinement
IPC	data reduction

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 2001-01-07 
• Released Date: 2001-01-17 
• Deposition Author(s): Liang, Y., Hua, Z., Liang, X., Xu, Q., Lu, G.

Revision History 

• Version 1.0: 2001-01-17
  Type: Initial release
• Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
  Type: Version format compliance
• Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
  Type: Version format compliance
• Version 1.3: 2017-10-04
  Type: Refinement description