1HLV

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CENP-B(1-129) COMPLEXED WITH THE CENP-B BOX DNA


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.260 
  • R-Value Work: 0.222 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.222 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structure of the CENP-B protein-DNA complex: the DNA-binding domains of CENP-B induce kinks in the CENP-B box DNA.

Tanaka, Y.Nureki, O.Kurumizaka, H.Fukai, S.Kawaguchi, S.Ikuta, M.Iwahara, J.Okazaki, T.Yokoyama, S.

(2001) EMBO J 20: 6612-6618

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.23.6612
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1HLV

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The human centromere protein B (CENP-B), one of the centromere components, specifically binds a 17 bp sequence (the CENP-B box), which appears in every other alpha-satellite repeat. In the present study, the crystal structure of the complex of the DNA-binding region (129 residues) of CENP-B and the CENP-B box DNA has been determined at 2.5 A resolution. The DNA-binding region forms two helix-turn-helix domains, which are bound to adjacent major grooves of the DNA. The DNA is kinked at the two recognition helix contact sites, and the DNA region between the kinks is straight. Among the major groove protein-bound DNAs, this 'kink-straight-kink' bend contrasts with ordinary 'round bends' (gradual bending between two protein contact sites). The larger kink (43 degrees ) is induced by a novel mechanism, 'phosphate bridging by an arginine-rich helix': the recognition helix with an arginine cluster is inserted perpendicularly into the major groove and bridges the groove through direct interactions with the phosphate groups. The overall bending angle is 59 degrees, which may be important for the centromere-specific chromatin structure.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    RIKEN Genomic Sciences Center, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
MAJOR CENTROMERE AUTOANTIGEN BC [auth A]131Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CENP-B
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P07199 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P07199 
Go to UniProtKB:  P07199
PHAROS:  P07199
GTEx:  ENSG00000125817 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP07199
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
CENP-B BOX DNAA [auth B]21N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
CENP-B BOX DNAB [auth C]21N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.260 
  • R-Value Work: 0.222 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.222 
  • Space Group: P 31 1 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 83.374α = 90
b = 83.374β = 90
c = 139.021γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MLPHAREphasing
CNSrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2002-01-11
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-02-07
    Changes: Data collection, Database references