Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure | Ligand Interaction

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Global Symmetry: Cyclic - C2  (3D View)
Global Stoichiometry: Homo 2-mer - A2 

Biological assembly 1 generated by PQS (software)

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 79979.30 
• Atom Count: 5625 
• Residue Count: 704 
• Unique protein chains: 1

1H8F

Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta.

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb1H8F/pdb

• Classification: KINASE
• Organism(s): Homo sapiens
• Expression System: Spodoptera frugiperda


• Deposited: 2001-02-05 Released: 2002-01-31 
• Deposition Author(s): Dajani, R., Pearl, L.H., Roe, S.M.

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.8 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.256 
• R-Value Work: 0.220 

Literature

Crystal Structure of Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3Beta . Structural Basis for Phosphate-Primed Substrate Specificity and Autoinhibition

Dajani, R., Fraser, E., Roe, S.M., Young, N., Good, V., Dale, T.C., Pearl, L.H.

(2001) Cell 105: 721

• PubMed: 11440715 


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3 beta) plays a key role in insulin and Wnt signaling, phosphorylating downstream targets by default, and becoming inhibited following the extracellular signaling event. The crystal structure of human GSK3 beta shows a catalytically active conformation in the absence of activation-segment phosphorylation, with the sulphonate of a buffer molecule bridging the activation-segment and N-terminal domain in the same way as the phosphate group of the activation-segment phospho-Ser/Thr in other kinases. The location of this oxyanion binding site in the substrate binding cleft indicates direct coupling of P+4 phosphate-primed substrate binding and catalytic activation, explains the ability of GSK3 beta to processively hyperphosphorylate substrates with Ser/Thr pentad-repeats, and suggests a mechanism for autoinhibition in which the phosphorylated N terminus binds as a competitive pseudosubstrate with phospho-Ser 9 occupying the P+4 site.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

Section of Structural Biology, Institute of Cancer Research, Chester Beatty Laboratories, London SW3 6JB, United Kingdom.

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details
GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE-3 BETA	A, B	352	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: GSK3B EC: 2.7.11.26
Find proteins for P49841 (Homo sapiens) Go to Gene View: GSK3B Go to UniProtKB:  P49841

Small Molecules

Ligands 1 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram & Interactions
EPE	A, B	4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE ETHANESULFONIC ACID HEPES C8 H18 N2 O4 S JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.8 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.256 
• R-Value Work: 0.220 
• Space Group: P 2₁ 2₁ 2₁

Unit Cell:

Length (Å)	Angle (°)
a = 83.199	α = 90.00
b = 86.060	β = 90.00
c = 178.093	γ = 90.00

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
MOSFLM	data reduction
AMoRE	phasing
SCALA	data scaling
CNS	refinement

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 2001-02-05 
• Released Date: 2002-01-31 
• Deposition Author(s): Dajani, R., Pearl, L.H., Roe, S.M.

Revision History 

• Version 1.0: 2002-01-31
  Type: Initial release
• Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
  Type: Version format compliance
• Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
  Type: Version format compliance
• Version 1.3: 2018-10-17
  Type: Data collection, Source and taxonomy, Structure summary