1DWA

STUDY ON RADIATION DAMAGE ON A CRYOCOOLED CRYSTAL. PART 1: STRUCTURE PRIOR TO IRRADIATION


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.179 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.165 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.0 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structural Changes in a Cryo-Cooled Protein Crystal due to Radiation Damage

Burmeister, W.P.

(2000) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 56: 328

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/s0907444999016261
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1DWA, 1DWF, 1DWG, 1DWH, 1DWI, 1DWJ

  • PubMed Abstract: 
  • The high intensity of third-generation X-ray sources, along with the development of cryo-cooling of protein crystals at temperatures around 100 K, have made it possible to extend the diffraction limit of crystals and to reduce their size. However, even with cryo-cooled crystals, radiation damage becomes a limiting factor ...

    The high intensity of third-generation X-ray sources, along with the development of cryo-cooling of protein crystals at temperatures around 100 K, have made it possible to extend the diffraction limit of crystals and to reduce their size. However, even with cryo-cooled crystals, radiation damage becomes a limiting factor. So far, the radiation damage has manifested itself in the form of a loss of overall diffracted intensity and an increase in the temperature factor. The structure of a protein (myrosinase) after exposure to different doses of X-rays in the region of 20 x 10(15) photons mm(-2) has been studied. The changes in the structure owing to radiation damage were analysed using Fourier difference maps and occupancy refinement for the first time. Damage was obvious in the form of breakage of disulfide bonds, decarboxylation of aspartate and glutamate residues, a loss of hydroxyl groups from tyrosine and of the methylthio group of methionine. The susceptibility to radiation damage of individual groups of the same kind varies within the protein. The quality of the model resulting from structure determination might be compromised owing to the presence of radiolysis in the crystal after an excessive radiation dose. Radiation-induced structural changes may interfere with the interpretation of ligand-binding studies or MAD data. The experiments reported here suggest that there is an intrinsic limit to the amount of data which can be extracted from a sample of a given size.


    Related Citations: 
    • The Crystal Structures of Sinapis Alba Myrosinase and a Covalent Glycosyl-Enzyme Intermediate Provide Insights Into the Substrate Recognition and Active-Side Machinery of an S-Glycosidase
      Burmeister, W.P., Cottaz, S., Driguez, H., Iori, R., Palmieri, S., Henrissat, B.
      (1997) Structure 5: 663

    Organizational Affiliation

    European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, BP 220, F-38043 Grenoble CEDEX, France. wpb@esrf.fr



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
MYROSINASE MA1A [auth M]499Sinapis albaMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.2.1.147
UniProt
Find proteins for P29736 (Sinapis alba)
Explore P29736 
Go to UniProtKB:  P29736
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP29736
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsChain Length2D DiagramGlycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseB [auth A],
E [auth D]
2N-Glycosylation Oligosaccharides Interaction
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G42666HT
GlyCosmos:  G42666HT
GlyGen:  G42666HT
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChainsChain Length2D DiagramGlycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-xylopyranose-(1-2)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-3)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseC [auth B]5N/A Oligosaccharides Interaction
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G06206UV
GlyCosmos:  G06206UV
GlyGen:  G06206UV
Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChainsChain Length2D DiagramGlycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-xylopyranose-(1-2)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)][alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-3)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseD [auth C]7N/A Oligosaccharides Interaction
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G26295XE
GlyCosmos:  G26295XE
GlyGen:  G26295XE
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAG
Query on NAG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth M]
G [auth M]
H [auth M]
I [auth M]
J [auth M]
F [auth M],
G [auth M],
H [auth M],
I [auth M],
J [auth M],
K [auth M]
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
C8 H15 N O6
OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
M
N [auth M]
O [auth M]
P [auth M]
Q [auth M]
M,
N [auth M],
O [auth M],
P [auth M],
Q [auth M],
R [auth M],
S [auth M],
T [auth M]
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
U [auth M],
V [auth M],
W [auth M],
X [auth M],
Y [auth M]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth M]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.179 
  • R-Value Work: 0.165 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.165 
  • Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 134.3α = 90
b = 136.4β = 90
c = 80.3γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
X-PLORrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
X-PLORphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2000-03-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-07
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-07-12
    Changes: Advisory
  • Version 1.4: 2019-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Other, Structure summary