Biological Assembly 1  

 3D View: Structure

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Hetero 2-mer - A1B1 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors and generated by PISA (software)

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 42.34 kDa 
• Atom Count: 2984 
• Modelled Residue Count: 375 
• Deposited Residue Count: 375 
• Unique protein chains: 2

1D5S

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLEAVED ANTITRYPSIN POLYMER

• DOI: 10.2210/pdb1D5S/pdb

• Classification: HYDROLASE INHIBITOR
• Organism(s): Homo sapiens
• Expression System: Escherichia coli
• Mutation(s): Yes 


• Deposited: 1999-10-11 Released: 2000-04-02 
• Deposition Author(s): Dunstone, M.A., Dai, W., Whisstock, J.C., Rossjohn, J., Pike, R.N., Feil, S.C., Le Bonneic, B.F., Parker, M.W., Bottomley, S.P.

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 3.00 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.262 
• R-Value Work: 0.208 
• R-Value Observed: 0.209 

Literature

Cleaved antitrypsin polymers at atomic resolution.

Dunstone, M.A., Dai, W., Whisstock, J.C., Rossjohn, J., Pike, R.N., Feil, S.C., Le Bonniec, B.F., Parker, M.W., Bottomley, S.P.

(2000) Protein Sci 9: 417-420

• PubMed: 10716194 
• DOI: 10.1110/ps.9.2.417
• Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  1D5S


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

Alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency, which can lead to both emphysema and liver disease, is a result of the accumulation of alpha1-antitrypsin polymers within the hepatocyte. A wealth of biochemical and biophysical data suggests that alpha1-antitrypsin polymers form via insertion of residues from the reactive center loop of one molecule into the beta-sheet of another. However, this long-standing hypothesis has not been confirmed by direct structural evidence. Here, we describe the first crystallographic evidence of a beta-strand linked polymer form of alpha1-antitrypsin: the crystal structure of a cleaved alpha1-antitrypsin polymer.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

The Ian Potter Foundation Protein Crystallography Laboratory, St Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.

Macromolecules

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
P1-ARG ANTITRYPSIN	A	334	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: SERPINA1, AAT, PI, PRO0684, PRO2209
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P01009 (Homo sapiens) Explore P01009  Go to UniProtKB:  P01009
PHAROS:  P01009 GTEx:  ENSG00000197249

Entity ID: 2
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
P1-ARG ANTITRYPSIN	B	41	Homo sapiens	Mutation(s): 1  Gene Names: SERPINA1, AAT, PI, PRO0684, PRO2209
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P01009 (Homo sapiens) Explore P01009  Go to UniProtKB:  P01009
PHAROS:  P01009 GTEx:  ENSG00000197249

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 3.00 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.262 
• R-Value Work: 0.208 
• R-Value Observed: 0.209 
• Space Group: P 4₂ 2₁ 2

Unit Cell:

Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 110.17	α = 90
b = 110.17	β = 90
c = 76.67	γ = 90

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
AMoRE	phasing
CNS	refinement
DENZO	data reduction
SCALEPACK	data scaling

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Deposited Date: 1999-10-11 
• Released Date: 2000-04-02 
Deposition Author(s): Dunstone, M.A., Dai, W., Whisstock, J.C., Rossjohn, J., Pike, R.N., Feil, S.C., Le Bonneic, B.F., Parker, M.W., Bottomley, S.P.

Revision History  

• Version 1.0: 2000-04-02
  Type: Initial release
  
• Version 1.1: 2008-04-27
  Changes: Version format compliance
• Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
  Changes: Version format compliance