5A9H

Crystal structure of the extracellular domain of PepT2


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.233 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structures of the Extracellular Domain from Pept1 and Pept2 Provide Novel Insights Into Mammalian Peptide Transport

Beale, J.H.Parker, J.L.Samsudin, F.Barrett, A.L.Senan, A.Bird, L.E.Scott, D.Owens, R.J.Sanson, M.S.P.Tucker, S.J.Meredith, D.Fowler, P.W.Newstead, S.

(2015) Structure 23: 1889

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2015.07.016
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5A9D, 5A9H, 5A9I

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Mammals obtain nitrogen via the uptake of di- and tri-peptides in the gastrointestinal tract through the action of PepT1 and PepT2, which are members of the POT family of proton-coupled oligopeptide transporters. PepT1 and PepT2 also play an important role in drug transport in the human body. Recent crystal structures of bacterial homologs revealed a conserved peptide-binding site and mechanism of transport. However, a key structural difference exists between bacterial and mammalian homologs with only the latter containing a large extracellular domain, the function of which is currently unknown. Here, we present the crystal structure of the extracellular domain from both PepT1 and PepT2 that reveal two immunoglobulin-like folds connected in tandem, providing structural insight into mammalian peptide transport. Functional and biophysical studies demonstrate that these domains interact with the intestinal protease trypsin, suggesting a role in clustering proteolytic activity to the site of peptide transport in eukaryotic cells.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 15 MEMBER 2194Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q63424 (Rattus norvegicus)
Explore Q63424 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q63424
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ63424
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.06 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.233 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 43.07α = 90
b = 43.07β = 90
c = 220.53γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
BUSTERrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-09-09
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-10-21
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2019-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation, Other
  • Version 1.3: 2024-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other