2N04

Solution Structure of the phosphorylated N-terminal region of Human Cysteine String Protein (CSP)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 100 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Phosphorylation of Cysteine String Protein Triggers a Major Conformational Switch.

Patel, P.Prescott, G.R.Burgoyne, R.D.Lian, L.Y.Morgan, A.

(2016) Structure 24: 1380-1386

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2016.06.009
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2N04, 2N05

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Cysteine string protein (CSP) is a member of the DnaJ/Hsp40 chaperone family that localizes to neuronal synaptic vesicles. Impaired CSP function leads to neurodegeneration in humans and model organisms as a result of misfolding of client proteins involved in neurotransmission. Mammalian CSP is phosphorylated in vivo on Ser10, and this modulates its protein interactions and effects on neurotransmitter release. However, there are no data on the structural consequences of CSP phosphorylation to explain these functional effects. We show that Ser10 phosphorylation causes an order-to-disorder transition that disrupts CSP's extreme N-terminal α helix. This triggers the concomitant formation of a hairpin loop stabilized by ionic interactions between phosphoSer10 and the highly conserved J-domain residue, Lys58. These phosphorylation-induced effects result in significant changes to CSP conformation and surface charge distribution. The phospho-switch revealed here provides structural insight into how Ser10 phosphorylation modulates CSP function and also has potential implications for other DnaJ phosphoproteins.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK; NMR Centre for Structural Biology, Institute of Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 5105Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: DNAJC5CSP
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9H3Z4 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9H3Z4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9H3Z4
PHAROS:  Q9H3Z4
GTEx:  ENSG00000101152 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9H3Z4
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
SEP
Query on SEP
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H8 N O6 PSER
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 100 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the lowest energy 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-07-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-08-10
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2016-08-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2023-06-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other