Crystal structure of 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate epimerase.
Ploom, T., Haussmann, C., Hof, P., Steinbacher, S., Bacher, A., Richardson, J., Huber, R.(1999) Structure 7: 509-516
- PubMed: 10378270 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-2126(99)80067-7
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1B9L - PubMed Abstract: 
Dihydroneopterin triphosphate (H2NTP) is the central substrate in the biosynthesis of folate and tetrahydrobiopterin. Folate serves as a cofactor in amino acid and purine biosynthesis and tetrahydrobiopterin is used as a cofactor in amino acid hydroxylation and nitric oxide synthesis. In bacteria, H2NTP enters the folate biosynthetic pathway after nonenzymatic dephosphorylation; in vertebrates, H2NTP is used to synthesize tetrahydrobiopterin. The dihydroneopterin triphosphate epimerase of Escherichia coli catalyzes the inversion of carbon 2' of H2NTP.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Abteilung Strukturforschung, Martins Germany. ploom@biochem.mpg.de