J5C

Oxymetazoline

Created:	2021-04-09
Last modified:	2022-04-13

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2 entries where J5C is found as a standalone ligand

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Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	43
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	44
Aromatic Bond Count	6

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	Oxymetazoline
Systematic Name (OpenEye OEToolkits)	6-~{tert}-butyl-3-(4,5-dihydro-1~{H}-imidazol-2-ylmethyl)-2,4-dimethyl-phenol
Formula	C₁₆ H₂₄ N₂ O
Molecular Weight	260.375
Type	NON-POLYMER

Chemical Descriptors
Type	Program	Version	Descriptor
SMILES	CACTVS	3.385	Cc1cc(c(O)c(C)c1CC2=NCCN2)C(C)(C)C
SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	2.0.7	Cc1cc(c(c(c1CC2=NCCN2)C)O)C(C)(C)C
Canonical SMILES	CACTVS	3.385	Cc1cc(c(O)c(C)c1CC2=NCCN2)C(C)(C)C
Canonical SMILES	OpenEye OEToolkits	2.0.7	Cc1cc(c(c(c1CC2=NCCN2)C)O)C(C)(C)C
InChI	InChI	1.03	InChI=1S/C16H24N2O/c1-10-8-13(16(3,4)5)15(19)11(2)12(10)9-14-17-6-7-18-14/h8,19H,6-7,9H2,1-5H3,(H,17,18)
InChIKey	InChI	1.03	WYWIFABBXFUGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

DrugBank ID	DB00935
Name	Oxymetazoline
Groups	approved investigational
Description	Oxymetazoline is an imidazole derivative and a potent, direct-acting alpha (α)-adrenergic agonist with affinity to both α<sub>1</sub>- and α<sub>2</sub>-adrenoceptors.[A215542] Oxymetazoline is available in various formulations with a wide variety of clinical implications. The topical formulation of the drug is used to treat persistent facial redness in adults.[L15062] As an effective decongestant, oxymetazoline is available in over-the-counter intranasal sprays used to relieve nasal and sinus congestion caused by a wide variety of conditions, such as common cold, hay fever, and upper respiratory allergies.[A215587, L15092] In dentistry, oxymetazoline and tetracaine combination intranasal spray (Kovanaze) is used for regional anesthesia during dental procedures in children and adults.[L15057] In July 2020, the FDA approved the use of an ophthalmic formulation of oxymetazoline (Upneeq) in adults with acquired blepharoptosis, or ptosis, making it the first FDA-approved medical treatment for this medical condition.[L15042, L15067]
Synonyms	Oxymetozoline Oximetazolinum Oxymetazolinum 6-t-butyl-3-(2-imidazolin-2-ylmethyl)-2,4-dimethylphenol 6-tert-butyl-3-(2-imidazolin-2-ylmethyl)-2,4-dimethylphenol Oxymetazoline Oxymetazoline hydrochloride Oxymethazoline 3-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl]-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4-dimethylphenol 2-(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-3-hydroxybenzyl)-2-imidazoline Oxymétazoline Oxymetazolina
Brand Names	Afrin Breaze Nasal Sinus Colds and Allergies Original No Drip Nasal Mucinex Sinus-Max Moisture Smart Severe Anefrin Dg Health Nasal Mucinex Sinus-Max Pressure, Pain and Cough and Mucinex Sinus-Max Severe Congestion Relief Clear and Cool Sinufrin Plus Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Decongestant Ultra Fine Mist Moisturizing Extra Moisturizing Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Spray 0.05% With Moisturizers Dristan 12 Hr Dristan 12 hr Vicks Sinex Severe VapoCOOL Ultra Fine Mist 12 Hour CVS Health Sinus 7 Select Nasal Quality Choice Nasal Maximum Strength Afrin NoDrip Allergy Sinus Night ORIGINAL Nasal PUMP MIST No Drip Claritin Allergy Decongestant Afrin No Drip Night Chamomile Otrivin Medicated No Drip No Drip Nasal Mist Original Assured Severe Congestion Nasal Relief Maximum Strenth Nasal Discount Drug Mart Maximum Strength Nasal Mucinex Sinus-Max Full Force Ydyb - Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Solution USP, 0.025% Otrivin Medicated Sinus Children Afrin Extra Moisturizing Stuffy Nose Pump Mist Stuffy Nose Pump Mist No Drip Anefrin Nasal CVS Original Nasal Mist Nasal 12 Hour Rhofade Publix Basic Care Nasal Health Mart Nasal Smart Sense Nasal Good Sense Nasal Sinex Original Ultra Fine Mist Extra Moisturizing Nasal Spray Drixoral No Drip Nasal Congestion Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Nasal Decongestant Ultra Fine Mist Moisturizing Care One Nasal Extra Moisturizing Mucinex Sinus-action Moisture Smart Nasal Spray Kroger No Drip SinuFrin Plus NeilMed Zicam Best Choice Allergy Sinus Vicks Sinex SEVERE MOISTURIZING ULTRA FINE MIST Todays Health Nasal Relief Original Mucinex Full Force Sunmark Nasal Original Topcare Sinus Severe Nasal Relief 12-Hour No Drip Severe Nasal Mist Clear Time Anefrin Nasal Smart Sense pump mist Good Neighbor Pharmacy Nasal Extra Moisturizing Drixoral No Drip Original Unscented Max Str.Nasal Relief Severe Congestion 12 Hour Original Nasal Decongestant Afrin No-Drip Allergy Sinus CareOne Severe Congestion Nasal Vicks Sinex Severe No Drip Nasal Decongestant Original Vicks Sinex VapoSpray Family Wellness Oxymetazoline Sinus Severe Todays Health Sinus Nasal Relief Walgreens 12-Hour Sinus Relief Preferred Plus 12 Hour Nasal Original No Drip Severe Congestion Premier Value Shopko Extra Moisturizing Nasal Long Lasting Decongestant Nasal Spray Leader Extra Moisturizing Nasal Giltuss Severe Sinus Nasal Mist Best Choice Ultra Fine Mist Nasal Decongestant Premier Value Exchange Select Nasal Smart Sense Pump Mist Xlear Nasal Decongestant Nafrine Pediatric Nasal Spray/drops 0.025% Nasal Decongestant Sinus Premier Value Topcare Nasal Sinus Relief Nostrilla Afrin Original Pump Mist Rx Act Nasal Extra Moisturizing FormuCare Nasal Original Anefrin Nasal Original Todays Health Nasal Relief Extra Moisturizing 7 Select Original Nasal Circle K Congestion Relief Nasal decongestant Berkley and Jensen Nasal Ultra Fine Mist Sinus Relief No Drip Nasal Mist Nasal Decongestant Severe Congestion ShopRite Nasal Nasal D Cooling Menthol Nasal Spray Rhinase D Gel Moisturizing Nasal Decongestant Best Choice Discount Drug Mart Original Nasal Vicks Sinex Decongestant Nasal Spray 0.05% Nasal Original Sinex Scent Free Ultra Fine Mist Topcare Clear Time Afrin No Drip Severe Congestion Quality Choice CVS Health No Drip Decongestant Nasal No Drip Being Well Nasal 12 Hour Drixoral Decongestant Nasal Spray Severe Congestion Nasal no drip Walgreens Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Decongestant Ultra Fine Mist Assured Nasal Relief Original Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Decongestant Drixoral No Drip Cooling Menthol Walgreens Extra Moisturizing Anefrin Nasal Major Sinex Complete Family Care Nasal Relief Assured Nasal Relief Afrin Sinus Care One Nasal Original 12 Hour Nasal Foster and Thrive Nasal Signature Care Nasal Decongestant Sound Body Nasal Vicks QlearQuil 12 Hour Decongestant Moisturizing n-Drops NASAL DECONGESTANT Walgreens Anefrin Severe Congestion Nasal Shopko Original Nasal BEST CHOICE No Drip Sudafed OM Long Lasting Dristan Mentholated Nasal Spray Afrin No Drip Extra Moisturizing Healthy Accents Nasal Nasal Decongestant Original No Drip Nasal Walgreens Sbeb - Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Solution USP, 0.05% CVS Health Sinus Relief Nasal Extra Moisturizing SinuFrin NeilMed Leader Severe Congestion Nasal Publix Extra Moisturizing Smart Sense sinus relief Sound Body 12 Hour Nasal Original Nasal Decongestant Extra Moisturizing Premier Value WinCo Foods Severe Congestion Nasal Relief Publix Maximum Strength Nasal Mist CVS Visine Workplace CVS Health Ultra Fine Mist Care One Nasal Discount Drug Mart Severe Nasal Dg Health Sinus Relief DG health sinus severe MUCINEX SINUS-MAX SEVERE NASAL CONGESTION RELIEF CLEAR and COOL NASAL Original Preferred Plus Nasal Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Ultra Fine Mist Afrin Original TOPCARE No Drip Extra Moisturizing CVS Health Afrin Allergy Sinus Nasal No Drip Nasal Mist Ocuclear Oph Dps 0.025% Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Spray 0.05% Nasal Congestion Spray Drixoral No Drip Nasal Congestion With Menthol WinCo Foods Extra Moisturizing Nasal Relief 12 Hour Nasal Decongestant Extra Moisturizing Rx Act Nasal Sinus DG Health Nasal WinCo Foods Original Nasal Afrin Cold Meijer Original Equaline Nasal equate Nasal Decongestant super-fine moisturizing mist Up and up nasal Visine L.R. Ophthalmic Sol 0.025% Afrin No Drip Original Pump Mist Severe Sinus Relief Mist Rexall Nasal Walgreens Original Anefrin Nasal Extra Moisturizing No Drip Nasal Walgreens Equate Nasal Kovanaze Nasal Relief Rite Aid Original Unscented Nasal Spray Aesb - Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Nasal Solution USP, 0.025% Severe Nasal Children Afrin No Drip Extra Moisturizing Stuffy Nose Pump Mist Stuffy Nose Pump Mist Rexall Sinus Nasal Pump Mist Topcare Sinus Nasal Leader Original Nasal Sinex Moisturizing Ultra Fine Mist Long Lasting Nasal Mist Extra Moisturizing Nasal Pump Mist Anti Drip Dg Health Nasal Original Marc Glassman Maximum Strength Topcare Sinus Relief Decongestant Nasal Mist Long Lasting Breaze Nasal Moisturizing Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Oxymethazoline HCL CVS Health Nasal Mist EQUALINE Oxymetazoline HCl Nasal Decongestant No Drip Good Neighbor Pharmacy Nasal Family Dollar Clirol Nasal Spray Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Smart Sense Nasal Original Afrin Original Nasal Zicam Intense Sinus Relief Drixoral No Drip Extra Moisturizing AVON HeXashield Congestion Relief Original No Drip Original Quality Choice Nasal Original Mucinex Sinus-action Congestion & Sinus Nasal Spray Nasal Sinus Up and Up nasal HEB Nasal decongestant No Drip Extra Moisturizing Walgreen Zicam Congestion Relief Drixoral Nasal Congestion Healthy Accents Nasal Original Preferred Plus 12 Hour Nasal Extra Moisturizing Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride 12-Hour Anefrin Nasal Extra Moisturizing Severe Congestion Nasal Anti-Drip Nasal Decongestant Vicks Sinex 12 Hour Decongestant Nasal Equate Nasal Original Zicam Sinus Relief Cleartime Basic Care No Drip Nasal OXYMETAZOLINE HCl Up and Up Nasal Extra Moisturizing Drixoral No Drip With Calming Chamomile MUCINEX SINUS-MAX SEVERE CONGESTION RELIEF SINUS and ALLERGY Rx Act Nasal Original Ultra Fine Mist Premier Value Afrin No Drip Sinus Pump Mist Discount drug mart Extra Moisturizing Sunmark Nasal Nasal Decongestant Extra Moisturizing Claritin Eye Allergy Relief Best Choice Maximum Strength Sinufrin Sunmark no drip Care One Nasal Sinus Zicam Extreme Congestion Relief Afrin Severe Congestion Tukol Max Action MUCINEX Childrens Stuffy Nose Nasalub Nasal Relief Nasal Mist Walgreens Long Lasting Dristan Nasal Mist Mucinex Moisture Smart Discount Drug Mart Severe Congestion Nasal No Drip Premier Value No More Nosebleed Equate Congestion Relief Lil Drug Store Products Nasal D Original Shopko Severe Congestion Nasal Upneeq Vicks Sinex Scent Free Visine L.R. DG Health Clear Time Oxymetazoline HCl Quality Choice Nasal Vicks Sinex Severe Original Quality Choice Maximum Strength CVS Severe Nasal Congestion Relief Clear and Cool Leader Nasal Maximum Strength Nasal Decongestant Nasal Sinus relief Nasal Relief Mucinex Nasal Moisture Smart Smart Sense Nasal Extra Moisturizing
Indication	Oxymetazoline is indicated for the topical treatment of persistent facial erythema associated with rosacea in adults.[L15062] Ophthalmic oxymetazoline is indicated for the treatment of acquired blepharoptosis in adults.[L15067] When used in combination with tetracaine intranasally, oxymetazoline is indicated for regional anesthesia when performing a restorative procedure on Teeth 4-13 and A-J in adults and children who weigh 40 kg or more.[L15057] Oxymetazoline can be found in over-the-counter nasal products as a nasal decongestant.[L15092] For off-label uses, oxymetazoline has been used during nasal intubation and during ear, nose, and throat surgery to improve visualization of the airway and to minimize post-operative bleeding.[A215542]
Categories	Adrenergic Agents Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic alpha-Agonists Agents producing tachycardia Agents that produce hypertension Autonomic Agents Cardiovascular Agents Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Decongestants and Antiallergics Dermatologicals Imidazoles Increased Sympathetic Activity Nasal Decongestants Nasal Preparations Neurotransmitter Agents Ophthalmologicals Peripheral Nervous System Agents Respiratory System Agents Sensory Organs Sympathomimetics Sympathomimetics Used as Decongestants Sympathomimetics, Plain UGT1A9 Substrates Vasoconstriction Vasoconstrictor Agents
ATC-Code	S01GA04 D11AX27 R01AB07 R01AA05
CAS number	1491-59-4

Drug Targets

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor	MVFLSGNASDSSNCTQPPAPVNISKAILLGVILGGLILFGVLGNILVILS...	unknown	partial agonist
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor	MFRQEQPLAEGSFAPMGSLQPDAGNASWNGTEAPGGGARATPYSLQVTLT...	unknown	agonist,partial agonist
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor	MDHQDPYSVQATAAIAAAITFLILFTIFGNALVILAVLTSRSLRAPQNLF...	unknown	agonist
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor	MASPALAAALAVAAAAGPNASGAGERGSGGVANASGASWGPPRGQYSAGA...	unknown	agonist
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor	MNPDLDTGHNTSAPAHWGELKNANFTGPNQTSSNSTLPQLDITRAISVGL...	unknown	agonist
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor	MTFRDLLSVSFEGPRPDSSAGGSSAGGGGGSAGGAAPSEGPAVGGVPGGA...	unknown	agonist
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A	MDVLSPGQGNNTTSPPAPFETGGNTTGISDVTVSYQVITSLLLGTLIFCA...	unknown	agonist
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B	MEEPGAQCAPPPPAGSETWVPQANLSSAPSQNCSAKDYIYQDSISLPWKV...	unknown	agonist
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D	MSPLNQSAEGLPQEASNRSLNATETSEAWDPRTLQALKISLAVVLSVITL...	unknown	agonist
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C	MVNLGNAVRSLLMHLIGLLVWQFDISISPVAAIVTDTFNSSDGGRLFQFP...	unknown	partial agonist
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9	MACTGWTSPLPLCVCLLLTCGFAEAGKLLVVPMDGSHWFTMRSVVEKLIL...	unknown	substrate
Cytochrome P450 2C19	MDPFVVLVLCLSCLLLLSIWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIDIKDV...	unknown	substrate
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Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682