Chemical Component Summary | |
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Name | L-cystine |
Synonyms | (2R)-2-azanyl-3-[[(2R)-2-azanyl-3-oxidanyl-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]disulfanyl]propanoic acid |
Identifiers | (2~{R})-2-azanyl-3-[[(2~{R})-2-azanyl-3-oxidanyl-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]disulfanyl]propanoic acid |
Formula | C6 H12 N2 O4 S2 |
Molecular Weight | 240.3 |
Type | NON-POLYMER |
Isomeric SMILES | C([C@@H](C(=O)O)N)SSC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N |
InChI | InChI=1S/C6H12N2O4S2/c7-3(5(9)10)1-13-14-2-4(8)6(11)12/h3-4H,1-2,7-8H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t3-,4-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N |
Chemical Details | |
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Formal Charge | 0 |
Atom Count | 26 |
Chiral Atom Count | 2 |
Bond Count | 25 |
Aromatic Bond Count | 0 |
Drug Info: DrugBank
DrugBank ID | DB00138 |
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Name | Cystine |
Groups |
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Description | A covalently linked dimeric nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of cysteine. Two molecules of cysteine are joined together by a disulfide bridge to form cystine. |
Synonyms |
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Brand Names |
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Indication | It has been claimed that L-cysteine has anti-inflammatory properties, that it can protect against various toxins, and that it might be helpful in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. More research will have to be done before L-cysteine can be indicated for any of these conditions. Research to date has mostly been in animal models. |
Categories |
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CAS number | 56-89-3 |
Drug Targets
Name | Target Sequence | Pharmacological Action | Actions |
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Cystine/glutamate transporter | MVRKPVVSTISKGGYLQGNVNGRLPSLGNKEPPGQEKVQLKRKVTLLRGV... | unknown | |
Cystinosin | MIRNWLTIFILFPLKLVEKCESSVSLTVPPVVKLENGSSTNVSLTLRPPL... | unknown | |
Monocarboxylate transporter 10 | MVLSQEEPDSARGTSEAQPLGPAPTGAAPPPGPGPSDSPEAAVEKVEVEL... | unknown | inhibitor |
B(0,+)-type amino acid transporter 1 | MGDTGLRKRREDEKSIQSQEPKTTSLQKELGLISGISIIVGTIIGSGIFV... | unknown | |
Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT | MAEDKSKRDSIEMSMKGCQTNNGFVHNEDILEQTPDPGSSTDNLKHSTRG... | unknown |
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison
T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682
Related Resource References
Resource Name | Reference |
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PubChem | 67678, 6992103 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL590540 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:16283, CHEBI:35491 |
CCDC/CSD | CYSTCL04, CYSTCL03, YUZTAQ, CYSTBR02, CYSTCL02, XOLKAL, XOLJUE, CYSTCL01, CYSTBR01 |