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HYP

4-HYDROXYPROLINE

HYP in polymers: 237 entries. Examples include: 4G13 5QH0 6C1D

HYP as a free ligand exists in 4 entries. Examples include: 5NHC 4J9X 4LB0

Find related ligands: Stereoisomers Similar ligands Chemical Structure Search

View summary at Ligand Expo



Chemical Component Summary

Name4-HYDROXYPROLINE
Identifiers(2S,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
FormulaC5 H9 N O3
Molecular Weight131.13
TypeL-PEPTIDE LINKING
Isomeric SMILESO[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O
InChIInChI=1S/C5H9NO3/c7-3-1-4(5(8)9)6-2-3/h3-4,6-7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)/t3-,4+/m1/s1
InChIKeyPMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N

Chemical Details

Formal Charge0
Atom Count18
Chiral Atom Count2
Chiral AtomsCA, CG
Bond Count18
Aromatic Bond Count0
Leaving AtomsOXT, H, HXT

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank IDDB08847 Different stereochemistry
NameHydroxyproline
Groups
  • approved
  • experimental
DescriptionHydroxyproline is a neutral heterocyclic protein amino acid. It is found in collagen and as such it is common in many gelatin products. Hydroxyproline is mostly used as a diagnostic marker of bone turnover and liver fibrosis. Therapeutically, hydroxyproline is being studied as an an experimental medicine but is approved in France as a combination topical gel product called Cicactive for small, superficial wounds.
Synonyms
  • L-Hydroxyproline
  • trans-4-Hydroxy-L-proline
Brand Names
  • Gongjinhyang Mi Luxury Foundation 2
  • Isa Knox Ageless Serum Makeup Base 10
  • Isa Knox Smart Bb Sun
  • Isak
Affected OrganismHumans and other mammals
IndicationUsed in France as a combination product for the treatment of small, superficial wounds.
PharmacologyHydroxyproline as well as proline and glycine are the major components of collagen. Collagen is on one of the main building blocks of connective tissue such as skin, bone, and cartilage. Thus when these tissues are damaged, hydroxyproline is necessary for repair of the damaged area.
Route of administrationTopical
Categories
  • Acids, Acyclic
  • Amino Acids
  • Amino Acids, Cyclic
  • Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
  • Carboxylic Acids
CAS number51-35-4