Directed Evolution of Transaminases By Ancestral Reconstruction. Using Old Proteins for New Chemistries
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Starting Model(s)
| Initial Refinement Model(s) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Source | Accession Code | Details |
| experimental model | PDB | 5KQT | |
Crystallization
| Crystalization Experiments | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID | Method | pH | Temperature | Details |
| 1 | VAPOR DIFFUSION, SITTING DROP | 293 | 150 plus 150 nL drops with protein at 10 mg/mL and reservoir conditions of 20% PEG 3350, 135 mM ammonium formate. Microseeds were used for nucleation. | |
| Crystal Properties | |
|---|---|
| Matthews coefficient | Solvent content |
| 2.15 | 42.67 |
Crystal Data
| Unit Cell | |
|---|---|
| Length ( Å ) | Angle ( ˚ ) |
| a = 63.523 | α = 90 |
| b = 122.162 | β = 116.46 |
| c = 64.296 | γ = 90 |
| Symmetry | |
|---|---|
| Space Group | P 1 21 1 |
Diffraction
| Diffraction Experiment | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID # | Crystal ID | Scattering Type | Data Collection Temperature | Detector | Detector Type | Details | Collection Date | Monochromator | Protocol | |||||
| 1 | 1 | x-ray | 100 | CCD | ADSC QUANTUM 315r | 2014-02-18 | M | SINGLE WAVELENGTH | ||||||
| Radiation Source | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID # | Source | Type | Wavelength List | Synchrotron Site | Beamline |
| 1 | SYNCHROTRON | AUSTRALIAN SYNCHROTRON BEAMLINE MX2 | 0.95370 | Australian Synchrotron | MX2 |
Data Collection
| Overall | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID # | Resolution (High) | Resolution (Low) | Percent Possible (Observed) | R Merge I (Observed) | CC (Half) | Net I Over Average Sigma (I) | Redundancy | Number Reflections (All) | Number Reflections (Observed) | Observed Criterion Sigma (F) | Observed Criterion Sigma (I) | B (Isotropic) From Wilson Plot | |||||||
| 1 | 1.95 | 41.9 | 98.9 | 0.077 | 0.998 | 20.4 | 7.3 | 63517 | |||||||||||
| Highest Resolution Shell | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ID # | Resolution (High) | Resolution (Low) | Percent Possible (All) | Percent Possible (Observed) | R Merge I (Observed) | CC (Half) | Mean I Over Sigma (Observed) | Redundancy | Number Unique Reflections (All) | ||||||||||
| 1 | 1.95 | 1.99 | 96.3 | 0.665 | 0.965 | 3.4 | 7 | ||||||||||||
Refinement
| Statistics | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diffraction ID | Structure Solution Method | Cross Validation method | Starting model | Resolution (High) | Resolution (Low) | Number Reflections (Observed) | Number Reflections (R-Free) | Percent Reflections (Observed) | R-Factor (Observed) | R-Work (Depositor) | R-Work (DCC) | R-Free (Depositor) | R-Free (DCC) | R-Free Selection Details | Mean Isotropic B | ||||
| X-RAY DIFFRACTION | MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT | THROUGHOUT | 5kqt | 1.95 | 41.9 | 58359 | 3091 | 95.68 | 0.22115 | 0.21922 | 0.23 | 0.25746 | 0.26 | RANDOM | 18.225 | ||||
| Temperature Factor Modeling | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anisotropic B[1][1] | Anisotropic B[1][2] | Anisotropic B[1][3] | Anisotropic B[2][2] | Anisotropic B[2][3] | Anisotropic B[3][3] | |
| 0.09 | 0.97 | -1.7 | 0.43 | |||
| RMS Deviations | |
|---|---|
| Key | Refinement Restraint Deviation |
| r_dihedral_angle_2_deg | 32.179 |
| r_dihedral_angle_4_deg | 18.56 |
| r_dihedral_angle_3_deg | 12.96 |
| r_dihedral_angle_1_deg | 6.252 |
| r_long_range_B_refined | 4.062 |
| r_long_range_B_other | 4.031 |
| r_scangle_other | 2.587 |
| r_scbond_it | 1.683 |
| r_scbond_other | 1.682 |
| r_mcangle_it | 1.578 |
| Non-Hydrogen Atoms Used in Refinement | |
|---|---|
| Non-Hydrogen Atoms | Number |
| Protein Atoms | 7006 |
| Nucleic Acid Atoms | |
| Solvent Atoms | 446 |
| Heterogen Atoms | 30 |
Software
| Software | |
|---|---|
| Software Name | Purpose |
| REFMAC | refinement |
| XDS | data reduction |
| Aimless | data scaling |
| PHASER | phasing |














