This entry represents a SAM-like domain found in fungal mitoribosome protein mS41. The mitochondrion-specific ribosomal protein mS41 family comprises proteins that are integral components of the mitochondrial ribosome, also known as the mitoribosome ...
This entry represents a SAM-like domain found in fungal mitoribosome protein mS41. The mitochondrion-specific ribosomal protein mS41 family comprises proteins that are integral components of the mitochondrial ribosome, also known as the mitoribosome. These proteins play a crucial role in the dedicated translation machinery that synthesizes mitochondrial genome-encoded proteins, which include essential transmembrane subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The mitoribosomes are tethered to the mitochondrial inner membrane, ensuring that translation products are cotranslationally integrated into the membrane. Additionally, members of the mS41 family are implicated in the regulation of telomere length, a process essential for maintaining chromosome stability and cellular lifespan. Certain members are also required for survival upon exposure to specific environmental stressors, such as the K1 killer toxin.
superoxide dismutases (SODs) catalyse the conversion of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Three evolutionarily distinct families of SODs are known, of which the Mn/Fe-binding family is one. In humans, there is a cytoplas ...
superoxide dismutases (SODs) catalyse the conversion of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Three evolutionarily distinct families of SODs are known, of which the Mn/Fe-binding family is one. In humans, there is a cytoplasmic Cu/Zn SOD, and a mitochondrial Mn/Fe SOD. C-terminal domain is a mixed alpha/beta fold.
superoxide dismutases (SODs) catalyse the conversion of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Three evolutionarily distinct families of SODs are known, of which the Mn/Fe-binding family is one. In humans, there is a cytoplas ...
superoxide dismutases (SODs) catalyse the conversion of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. Three evolutionarily distinct families of SODs are known, of which the Mn/Fe-binding family is one. In humans, there is a cytoplasmic Cu/Zn SOD, and a mitochondrial Mn/Fe SOD. C-terminal domain is a mixed alpha/beta fold.
This family contains a diverse set of enzymes including: enoyl-CoA hydratase, napthoate synthase, carnitate racemase, 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase and dodecanoyl-CoA delta-isomerase. This family differs from Pfam:PF00378 in the structure of it's ...
This family contains a diverse set of enzymes including: enoyl-CoA hydratase, napthoate synthase, carnitate racemase, 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase and dodecanoyl-CoA delta-isomerase. This family differs from Pfam:PF00378 in the structure of it's C-terminus.
The S4 domain is a small domain consisting of 60-65 amino acid residues that was detected in the bacterial ribosomal protein S4, eukaryotic ribosomal S9, two families of pseudouridine synthases, a novel family of predicted RNA methylases, a yeast pro ...
The S4 domain is a small domain consisting of 60-65 amino acid residues that was detected in the bacterial ribosomal protein S4, eukaryotic ribosomal S9, two families of pseudouridine synthases, a novel family of predicted RNA methylases, a yeast protein containing a pseudouridine synthetase and a deaminase domain, bacterial tyrosyl-tRNA synthetases, and a number of uncharacterized, small proteins that may be involved in translation regulation [1]. The S4 domain probably mediates binding to RNA.
we have identified a conserved motif in the LOC118487 protein that we have called the CHCH motif. Alignment of this protein with related members showed the presence of three subgroups of proteins, which are called the S (Small), N (N-terminal extende ...
we have identified a conserved motif in the LOC118487 protein that we have called the CHCH motif. Alignment of this protein with related members showed the presence of three subgroups of proteins, which are called the S (Small), N (N-terminal extended) and C (C-terminal extended) subgroups. All three sub-groups of proteins have in common that they contain a predicted conserved [coiled coil 1]-[helix 1]-[coiled coil 2]-[helix 2] domain (CHCH domain). Within each helix of the CHCH domain, there are two cysteines present in a C-X9-C motif. The N-group contains an additional double helix domain, and each helix contains the C-X9-C motif. This family contains a number of characterised proteins: Cox19 protein - a nuclear gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, codes for an 11-kDa protein (Cox19p) required for expression of cytochrome oxidase. Because cox19 mutants are able to synthesise the mitochondrial and nuclear gene products of cytochrome oxidase, Cox19p probably functions post-translationally during assembly of the enzyme. Cox19p is present in the cytoplasm and mitochondria, where it exists as a soluble intermembrane protein. This dual location is similar to what was previously reported for Cox17p, a low molecular weight copper protein thought to be required for maturation of the CuA centre of subunit 2 of cytochrome oxidase. Cox19p have four conserved potential metal ligands, these are three cysteines and one histidine. Mrp10 - belongs to the class of yeast mitochondrial ribosomal proteins that are essential for translation [2]. Eukaryotic NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 19 kDa (NDUFA8) subunit [3]. The CHCH domain was previously called DUF657 [4].
Mitochondrial ribosomal protein L51 / S25 / CI-B8 domain
The proteins in this family are located in the mitochondrion. The family includes ribosomal protein L51, and S25. This family also includes mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B8 subunit (CI-B8) EC:1.6.5.3. It is not known whether all member ...
The proteins in this family are located in the mitochondrion. The family includes ribosomal protein L51, and S25. This family also includes mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B8 subunit (CI-B8) EC:1.6.5.3. It is not known whether all members of this family form part of the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase and whether they are also all ribosomal proteins. Structurally related to thioredoxin-fold.
The 39S ribosomal protein appears to be a subunit of one of the larger mitochondrial 66S or 70S units [1]. Under conditions of ethanol-stress in rats the larger subunit is largely dissociated into its smaller components [2]. In E. coli, in the absenc ...
The 39S ribosomal protein appears to be a subunit of one of the larger mitochondrial 66S or 70S units [1]. Under conditions of ethanol-stress in rats the larger subunit is largely dissociated into its smaller components [2]. In E. coli, in the absence of the enzyme pseudouridine synthase (RluD) synthase, there is an accumulation of 50S and 30S subunits and the appearance of abnormal particles (62S and 39S), with concomitant loss of 70S ribosomes [2].
This domain is a protein found in mitochondrial ribosome 54S large sub unit present in species such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The domain used to be referred to as MRP25 but is now called mL59 protein. mL59 is known to partially stabilize a change ...
This domain is a protein found in mitochondrial ribosome 54S large sub unit present in species such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The domain used to be referred to as MRP25 but is now called mL59 protein. mL59 is known to partially stabilize a change in the rRNA path prior to helix 82-ES1 ultimately leading to the stabilization of the phosphate backbone of the tRNA acceptor stem. It is worth noting that the domain is encoded in the nucleus and imported from the cytoplasm [1].
This is the C-terminal domain of 54S ribosomal protein L2 (also known as Mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit protein bL27m). bL27 C-terminal region interacts with an expansion segment of 21S rRNA to form part of the central protuberance [1].
Ribosomal protein L31p (bL31, also known as 54S ribosomal protein L36), is a component of the mitochondrial ribosome. Overexpression of bL31m suppresses mutations in the COX2 leader peptide-encoding and initiation codon regions [1,2]. This entry repr ...
Ribosomal protein L31p (bL31, also known as 54S ribosomal protein L36), is a component of the mitochondrial ribosome. Overexpression of bL31m suppresses mutations in the COX2 leader peptide-encoding and initiation codon regions [1,2]. This entry represents the N-terminal domain of yeast bL31 [3].
