The COP9 (Constitutive photomorphogenesis 9) signalosome (CSN), a large multiprotein complex that resembles the 19S lid of the 26S proteasome, plays a central role in the regulation of the E3-cullin RING ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) [1]. The catalytic ac ...
The COP9 (Constitutive photomorphogenesis 9) signalosome (CSN), a large multiprotein complex that resembles the 19S lid of the 26S proteasome, plays a central role in the regulation of the E3-cullin RING ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) [1]. The catalytic activity of the CSN complex is carried by subunit 5 (CSN5), also known as c-Jun activation domain-binding protein-1 (Jab1) [1]. This entry is the C-terminal domain found in CSN5 proteins. CSN5, whose two C-terminal helices form an antiparallel hairpin, inserts its final C-terminal helix (helix II) into the central CSN6 framework at the core of the bundle. Deletion of the C-terminal helices has a pronounced effect on CSN integrity [2].
Proteins with this domain are found in proteasome regulatory subunits, eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (eIF3) subunits and regulators of transcription factors. This domain is known as the MPN domain [3] and PAD-1-like domain [4], JABP1 domain [5] or J ...
Proteins with this domain are found in proteasome regulatory subunits, eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (eIF3) subunits and regulators of transcription factors. This domain is known as the MPN domain [3] and PAD-1-like domain [4], JABP1 domain [5] or JAMM domain [7]. These are metalloenzymes that function as the ubiquitin isopeptidase/ deubiquitinase in the ubiquitin-based signalling and protein turnover pathways in eukaryotes [7]. Versions of the domain in prokaryotic cognates of the ubiquitin-modification pathway are shown to have a similar role, and the archaeal protein from Haloferax volcanii is found to cleave ubiquitin-like small archaeal modifier proteins (SAMP1/2) from protein conjugates [8,9].
Proteins with this domain are found in proteasome regulatory subunits, eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (eIF3) subunits and regulators of transcription factors. This domain is known as the MPN domain [3] and PAD-1-like domain [4], JABP1 domain [5] or J ...
Proteins with this domain are found in proteasome regulatory subunits, eukaryotic initiation factor 3 (eIF3) subunits and regulators of transcription factors. This domain is known as the MPN domain [3] and PAD-1-like domain [4], JABP1 domain [5] or JAMM domain [7]. These are metalloenzymes that function as the ubiquitin isopeptidase/ deubiquitinase in the ubiquitin-based signalling and protein turnover pathways in eukaryotes [7]. Versions of the domain in prokaryotic cognates of the ubiquitin-modification pathway are shown to have a similar role, and the archaeal protein from Haloferax volcanii is found to cleave ubiquitin-like small archaeal modifier proteins (SAMP1/2) from protein conjugates [8,9].
This is the C-terminal helix from COP9 signalosome complex subunit 1, an essential component of the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), which involved in various cellular and developmental processes [1,2].