Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad6q9va1 All beta proteins Mss4-like Mss4-like automated matches automated matches Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Ad6q9va2 Artifacts Tags Tags Tags N-terminal Tags Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ], SCOPe (2.08)
Bd6q9vb1 All beta proteins Mss4-like Mss4-like automated matches automated matches Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyMss4-like 8100164 3001994 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2 FamilySelR domain 8100163 4002166 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2 SuperfamilyMss4-like 8100164 3001994 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
ASelRe6q9vA1 A: beta complex topologyX: ETN0001 domain-like (From Homology)H: ETN0001 domain-likeT: Mss4-likeF: SelRECOD (1.6)
BSelRe6q9vB1 A: beta complex topologyX: ETN0001 domain-like (From Homology)H: ETN0001 domain-likeT: Mss4-likeF: SelRECOD (1.6)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF01641SelR domain (SelR)SelR domainMethionine sulfoxide reduction is an important process, by which cells regulate biological processes and cope with oxidative stress. MsrA, a protein involved in the reduction of methionine sulfoxides in proteins, has been known for four decades and h ...Methionine sulfoxide reduction is an important process, by which cells regulate biological processes and cope with oxidative stress. MsrA, a protein involved in the reduction of methionine sulfoxides in proteins, has been known for four decades and has been extensively characterised with respect to structure and function. However, recent studies revealed that MsrA is only specific for methionine-S-sulfoxides. Because oxidised methionines occur in a mixture of R and S isomers in vivo, it was unclear how stereo-specific MsrA could be responsible for the reduction of all protein methionine sulfoxides. It appears that a second methionine sulfoxide reductase, SelR, evolved that is specific for methionine-R-sulfoxides, the activity that is different but complementary to that of MsrA. Thus, these proteins, working together, could reduce both stereoisomers of methionine sulfoxide. This domain is found both in SelR proteins and fused with the peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase enzymatic domain Pfam:PF01625. The domain has two conserved cysteines and histidines. The domain binds both selenium and zinc [2]. The final cysteine is found to be replaced by the rare amino acid selenocysteine in some members of the family [1]. This family has methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase activity [2].
Domain
PF01641SelR domain (SelR)SelR domainMethionine sulfoxide reduction is an important process, by which cells regulate biological processes and cope with oxidative stress. MsrA, a protein involved in the reduction of methionine sulfoxides in proteins, has been known for four decades and h ...Methionine sulfoxide reduction is an important process, by which cells regulate biological processes and cope with oxidative stress. MsrA, a protein involved in the reduction of methionine sulfoxides in proteins, has been known for four decades and has been extensively characterised with respect to structure and function. However, recent studies revealed that MsrA is only specific for methionine-S-sulfoxides. Because oxidised methionines occur in a mixture of R and S isomers in vivo, it was unclear how stereo-specific MsrA could be responsible for the reduction of all protein methionine sulfoxides. It appears that a second methionine sulfoxide reductase, SelR, evolved that is specific for methionine-R-sulfoxides, the activity that is different but complementary to that of MsrA. Thus, these proteins, working together, could reduce both stereoisomers of methionine sulfoxide. This domain is found both in SelR proteins and fused with the peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase enzymatic domain Pfam:PF01625. The domain has two conserved cysteines and histidines. The domain binds both selenium and zinc [2]. The final cysteine is found to be replaced by the rare amino acid selenocysteine in some members of the family [1]. This family has methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase activity [2].
Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B3
Methionine-R-sulfoxide reductase B3

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

ChainsDrug Target  Associated Disease
PharosQ8IXL7
PharosQ8IXL7

Protein Modification Annotation

Modified Residue(s)
ChainResidue(s)Description
CSO Parent Component: CYS

RESIDAA0205

PSI-MOD :  L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210
MLY Parent Component: LYS

RESIDAA0205 , AA0075

PSI-MOD :  L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210 , N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine MOD:00084
CSO Parent Component: CYS

RESIDAA0205 , AA0075 , AA0205

PSI-MOD :  L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210 , N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine MOD:00084 , L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210
MLY Parent Component: LYS

RESIDAA0205 , AA0075 , AA0205 , AA0075

PSI-MOD :  L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210 , N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine MOD:00084 , L-cysteine sulfenic acid MOD:00210 , N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine MOD:00084