6KG7 | pdb_00006kg7

Cryo-EM Structure of the Mammalian Tactile Channel Piezo2


Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B, C
PF24874Piezo, THU9 and anchor domain (Piezo_THU9_anchor)Piezo, THU9 and anchor domainPiezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ion ...Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ions and can reduce K+ currents [1-4]. These channels have a homotrimeric three-blade propeller-shaped structure that use a cap-motion and plug-and-latch mechanism to gate their ion-conducting pathways [2-4]. Each protomer consists of 38 TM helices that form unusual non-planar blades, and an extracellular cap-like structure (Pfam:PF12166). This entry represents a TM segment comprising TM33-36 (THU9) and the anchor domain of Piezo proteins, found towards the C-terminal before the cap domain [4].
Domain
A, B, C
PF23188Piezo1-like, transmembrane helical unit (THU_Piezo1)Piezo1-like, transmembrane helical unitThis domain is found in Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 from mouse (Piezo1), a pore-forming subunit of a mechanosensitive non-specific cation channel that plays key roles in cell adhesion, blood vessel formation and vascular struc ...This domain is found in Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 from mouse (Piezo1), a pore-forming subunit of a mechanosensitive non-specific cation channel that plays key roles in cell adhesion, blood vessel formation and vascular structure in both development and adult physiology. Piezo1 is a membrane protein with nine repetitive units consisting of four transmembrane helices each, named transmembrane helical units (THUs) that form a highly curved blade-like structure. [1]. This entry represents one of the THUs of Piezo1.
Domain
A, B, C
PF24871Piezo TM1-24 (Piezo_TM1-24)Piezo TM1-24Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ion ...Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ions and can reduce K+ currents [1-4]. These channels have a homotrimeric three-blade propeller-shaped structure that use a cap-motion and plug-and-latch mechanism to gate their ion-conducting pathways [1-4]. Each protomer consists of 38 TM helices that form unusual non-planar blades, and an extracellular cap-like structure (Pfam:PF12166). This entry represents the N-terminal TM segment (TM1-24) which are peripheral part of the blade and exhibit a greater degree of flexibility of these helices relative to TM25-TM36, as apparently, they do not have intracellular supporting structures [1].
Domain
A, B, C
PF15917Piezo TM25-28 (Piezo_TM25-28)Piezo TM25-28Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ion ...Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ions and can reduce K+ currents [1-4]. These channels have a homotrimeric three-blade propeller-shaped structure that use a cap-motion and plug-and-latch mechanism to gate their ion-conducting pathways [1-4]. Each protomer consists of 38 TM helices (referred to THUs) that form unusual non-planar blades, and an extracellular cap-like structure (Pfam:PF12166). This entry represents TM25-28, found in the central region of these proteins, following Pfam:PF24871 and associated with Pfam:PF12166 at the C-terminal.
Domain
A, B, C
PF12166Piezo non-specific cation channel, cap domain (Piezo_cap)Piezo non-specific cation channel, cap domainThis is an extracellular domain at the C-terminus of Piezo, or FAM38 mechanosensitive non-specific cation channel proteins [1,2]. Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li ...This is an extracellular domain at the C-terminus of Piezo, or FAM38 mechanosensitive non-specific cation channel proteins [1,2]. Piezo is a family of proteins that form mechanosensitive non-specific cation channels whose conductance is higher for Li+, intermediate for Na+ and lowest for Li+. Divalent ions except for Mn2+ permeate the channel but more slowly than monovalent ions and can reduce K+ currents [1-4]. These channels have a homotrimeric three-blade propeller-shaped structure that use a cap-motion and plug-and-latch mechanism to gate their ion-conducting pathways [2-4]. Each protomer consists of 38 TM helices that form unusual non-planar blades, and an extracellular cap-like structure, the latter represented in this entry [2-4,6]. This domain is embedded in the centre of the trimer and may control the transmembrane constriction site suggested to act as a transmembrane gate [6]. This domain adopts a distinctive beta-sandwich fold [2-6].
Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
A, B, C
Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2

Membrane Protein Annotation: OPM OPM Database Homepage

ChainsExternal LinkTypeClassSuperfamilyFamily
A, B, C
OPMTransmembraneAlpha-helical polytopicPiezo familyPiezo family

Membrane Protein Annotation: PDBTM PDBTM Database Homepage