Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2 FamilyBiotin dependent carboxylase carboxyltransferase domain8031700 4000456 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 FamilyBiotin dependent carboxylase carboxyltransferase domain8031701 4000456 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyClpP/crotonase8044078 3000033 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyClpP/crotonase8044079 3000033 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyClpP/crotonase8044079 3000033 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyClpP/crotonase8044078 3000033 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
ACarboxyl_trans_Ce1xnyA1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: ClpP/crotonase (From Topology)H: ClpP/crotonase (From Topology)T: ClpP/crotonaseF: Carboxyl_trans_CECOD (1.6)
BCarboxyl_trans_Ce1xnyB1 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: ClpP/crotonase (From Topology)H: ClpP/crotonase (From Topology)T: ClpP/crotonaseF: Carboxyl_trans_CECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.90.226.10 Alpha Beta Alpha-Beta Complex 2-enoyl-CoA Hydratase Chain A, domain 1CATH (4.3.0)
B3.90.226.10 Alpha Beta Alpha-Beta Complex 2-enoyl-CoA Hydratase Chain A, domain 1CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B
PF01039Carboxyl transferase domain (Carboxyl_trans)Carboxyl transferase domain- Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
A, B
propionyl-CoA carboxylase  M-CSA #201

Propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) from Streptomyces coelicolor catalyses the carboxylation of proprionyl-CoA (and, less efficiently, butyryl-CoA) to provide methylmalonyl-CoA (or ethylmalonyl-CoA). This carboxylation reaction provides key extender units for the biosynthesis of fatty acids and polyketide natural products.

PCC has three units, pccA, pccB and pccE. The alpha subunit (pccA) contains the BCCP (biotin carboxyl carrier protein) and BC (biotin carboxylase) domains. The beta subunit (pccB) contains the carboxyltransferase (CT) function, which transfers the carboxyl group from biotin to propionyl-CoA [PMID:15518551]. BC catalyses carboxylation of the biotin attached to the biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP) in the first half reaction which requires ATP Mg(II) and bicarbonate [PMID:2673009]. CT catalyses the second half reaction, the carboxyl transfer from biotin to propanoyl-CoA [PMID:2673009, PMID:15518551].

pccE may act to associate pccA and pccB. The pccB unit shows sequence and structure homology with other carboxyltransferases from other organisms. They are all dimers or hexamers, with the monomers comprising two domains; two active sites run between each pair of adjacent monomers, with catalytic residues being contributed from the C-terminal domain from one monomer and the N-terminal domain from the next monomer.

Defined by 4 residues: GLY:A-182GLY:A-183GLY:B-419ALA:B-420
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