Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyCarbohydrate phosphatase-like8037476 3001721 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
BSCOP2B SuperfamilyCarbohydrate phosphatase-like8037476 3001721 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APF00459e1imaA1 A: a+b two layersX: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Topology)H: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Topology)T: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesF: PF00459ECOD (1.6)
APF00459e1imaA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Homology)H: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesT: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesF: PF00459ECOD (1.6)
BPF00459e1imaB1 A: a+b two layersX: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Topology)H: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Topology)T: a+b domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesF: PF00459ECOD (1.6)
BPF00459e1imaB2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatases (From Homology)H: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesT: Rossmann-like domain in carbohydrate phosphatasesF: PF00459ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
A, B
PF00459Inositol monophosphatase family (Inositol_P)Inositol monophosphatase family- Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
A, B
INOSITOL MONOPHOSPHATASE

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
inositol-phosphate phosphatase  M-CSA #577

Mammalian brain inositol monophosphatase (IMPase) provides inositol for the biosynthesis of the key secondary messenger precursor, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate is hydrolysed by phosphatidylinositidase C in response to receptor occupation to give diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins 1,4,5-P3), both of which mediate signal transduction through specific interactions with their own targets. DAG activates protein kinase C which modulates the activity of many enzymes through phosphorylation, while Ins 1,4,5-P3 causes the release of calcium ions from an intracellular store. Brain cells vary in their ability to take up inositol and a series of phosphatases exist to sequentially hydrolyse Ins 1,4,5-P3 and other inositol polyphosphates via the bisphosphates to give inositol 1- and 4-monophosphates, substrates for IMPase. The effect of blocking IMPase with inhibitor Li+ cations is depletion of free inositol in brain cells and, thus, several groups have suggested that IMPase might be the target for the lithium ions in manic depression therapy.

Defined by 6 residues: GLU:A-70ASP:A-90ILE:A-92ASP:A-93THR:A-95ASP:A-220
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