Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

ChainsDomain InfoClassFoldSuperfamilyFamilyDomainSpeciesProvenance Source (Version)
Ad1b73a1 Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) ATC-like Aspartate/glutamate racemase Aspartate/glutamate racemase Glutamate racemase (Aquifex pyrophilus ) [TaxId: 2714 ], SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyAspartate/glutamate racemase8032970 3001414 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2B SuperfamilyAspartate/glutamate racemase8032968 3001414 SCOP2B (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APF01177e1b73A2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Flavodoxin-likeH: Class I glutamine amidotransferase-likeT: ATC-likeF: PF01177ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.40.50.1860 Alpha Beta 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich Rossmann fold CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF01177Asp/Glu/Hydantoin racemase (Asp_Glu_race)Asp/Glu/Hydantoin racemase- Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
GLUTAMATE RACEMASE -

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
glutamate racemase  M-CSA #1

Glutamate racemase is responsible for the synthesis of D-glutamate, an essential building block of peptidoglycan, found in bacterial cell walls where it provides structural integrity. Due to its uniqueness to bacteria, peptidoglycan, and enzymes involved in its biosynthesis, are targets for designing new antibacterial drugs. Peptidoglycan is formed from a repeating unit of a disaccharide, N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid to which a small group of amino acids (L-alanine, D-alanine, D-glutamate and either lysine or diaminopimelic acid) are covalently attached. The presence of D-amino acids protects the cell wall from proteases which can only recognise the L-isomer.

Defined by 6 residues: ASP:A-7SER:A-8CYS:A-70GLU:A_2-147CYS:A-178HIS:A-180
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