7DSW

Structure of a human NHE1-CHP1 complex under pH 7.5


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.30 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure and mechanism of the human NHE1-CHP1 complex.

Dong, Y.Gao, Y.Ilie, A.Kim, D.Boucher, A.Li, B.Zhang, X.C.Orlowski, J.Zhao, Y.

(2021) Nat Commun 12: 3474-3474

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23496-z
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7DSV, 7DSW, 7DSX

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Sodium/proton exchanger 1 (NHE1) is an electroneutral secondary active transporter present on the plasma membrane of most mammalian cells and plays critical roles in regulating intracellular pH and volume homeostasis. Calcineurin B-homologous protein 1 (CHP1) is an obligate binding partner that promotes NHE1 biosynthetic maturation, cell surface expression and pH-sensitivity. Dysfunctions of either protein are associated with neurological disorders. Here, we elucidate structures of the human NHE1-CHP1 complex in both inward- and inhibitor (cariporide)-bound outward-facing conformations. We find that NHE1 assembles as a symmetrical homodimer, with each subunit undergoing an elevator-like conformational change during cation exchange. The cryo-EM map reveals the binding site for the NHE1 inhibitor cariporide, illustrating how inhibitors block transport activity. The CHP1 molecule differentially associates with these two conformational states of each NHE1 monomer, and this association difference probably underlies the regulation of NHE1 pH-sensitivity by CHP1.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 1A [auth B],
B [auth A]
420Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: SLC9A1APNH1NHE1
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P19634 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P19634 
Go to UniProtKB:  P19634
PHAROS:  P19634
GTEx:  ENSG00000090020 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP19634
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
LBN
Query on LBN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth B]
D [auth B]
E [auth B]
F [auth B]
G [auth B]
C [auth B],
D [auth B],
E [auth B],
F [auth B],
G [auth B],
H [auth B],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
M [auth A],
N [auth A]
1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
C42 H82 N O8 P
WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-VYOBOKEXSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 3.30 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 
EM Software:
TaskSoftware PackageVersion
MODEL REFINEMENTPHENIX1.18
RECONSTRUCTIONRELION3.1

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-06-23
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2024-03-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references