3BHJ

Crystal structure of human Carbonyl Reductase 1 in complex with glutathione

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.77 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.196 
  • R-Value Work: 0.159 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Human carbonyl reductase 1 is an s-nitrosoglutathione reductase

Bateman, R.L., Rauh, D., Tavshanjian, B., Shokat, K.M.

(2008) J.Biol.Chem. 283: 35756-35762

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M807125200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Human carbonyl reductase 1 (hCBR1) is an NADPH-dependent short chain dehydrogenase/reductase with broad substrate specificity and is thought to be responsible for the in vivo reduction of quinones, prostaglandins, and other carbonyl-containing compou ...

    Human carbonyl reductase 1 (hCBR1) is an NADPH-dependent short chain dehydrogenase/reductase with broad substrate specificity and is thought to be responsible for the in vivo reduction of quinones, prostaglandins, and other carbonyl-containing compounds including xenobiotics. In addition, hCBR1 possesses a glutathione binding site that allows for increased affinity toward GSH-conjugated molecules. It has been suggested that the GSH-binding site is near the active site; however, no structures with GSH or GSH conjugates have been reported. We have solved the x-ray crystal structures of hCBR1 and a substrate mimic in complex with GSH and the catalytically inert GSH conjugate hydroxymethylglutathione (HMGSH). The structures reveal the GSH-binding site and provide insight into the affinity determinants for GSH-conjugated substrates. We further demonstrate that the structural isostere of HMGSH, S-nitrosoglutathione, is an ideal hCBR1 substrate (Km = 30 microm, kcat = 450 min(-1)) with kinetic constants comparable with the best known hCBR1 substrates. Furthermore, we demonstrate that hCBR1 dependent GSNO reduction occurs in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lysates and suggest that hCBR1 may be involved in regulation of tissue levels of GSNO.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, San Francisco, CA 94143-2280, USA.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Carbonyl reductase [NADPH] 1
A
276Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CBR1 (CBR, CRN, SDR21C1)
EC: 1.1.1.184
Find proteins for P16152 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: CBR1
Go to UniProtKB:  P16152
Small Molecules
Ligands 6 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
P33
Query on P33
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
3,6,9,12,15,18-HEXAOXAICOSANE-1,20-DIOL
HEPTAETHYLENE GLYCOL, PEG330
C14 H30 O8
XPJRQAIZZQMSCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
SO4
Query on SO4
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
GLYCEROL
GLYCERIN; PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
NAP
Query on NAP
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
NADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE
2'-MONOPHOSPHOADENOSINE 5'-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE
C21 H28 N7 O17 P3
XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
GSH
Query on GSH
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
GLUTATHIONE
C10 H17 N3 O6 S
RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
AB3
Query on AB3
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A
3-(4-AMINO-1-TERT-BUTYL-1H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-D]PYRIMIDIN-3-YL)PHENOL
C15 H17 N5 O
CPLGZXQPPYRNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.77 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.196 
  • R-Value Work: 0.159 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 54.644α = 90.00
b = 55.473β = 90.00
c = 95.736γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALEPACKdata scaling
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MOLREPphasing
DENZOdata reduction
HKL-2000data collection

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report or Ramachandran Plots


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2008-10-21
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Type: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2017-10-25
    Type: Refinement description