1MZF

Human Factor inhibiting HIF (FIH1) in Complex with 2-oxoglutarate

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.244 
  • R-Value Work: 0.232 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.235 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Structure of Factor-Inhibiting Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1: An Asparaginyl Hydroxylase Involved in the Hypoxic Response Pathway.

Dann III, C.E., Bruick, R.K., Deisenhofer, J.

(2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 15351-15356

  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.202614999
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1MZE, 1MZF

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Precise regulation of the evolutionarily conserved hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF) ensures proper adaptation to variations in oxygen availability throughout development and into adulthood. Oxygen-dependent regulation of HIF stability and ...

    Precise regulation of the evolutionarily conserved hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF) ensures proper adaptation to variations in oxygen availability throughout development and into adulthood. Oxygen-dependent regulation of HIF stability and activity are mediated by hydroxylation of conserved proline and asparagine residues, respectively. Because the relevant prolyl and asparginyl hydroxylases use O(2) to effect these posttranslational modifications, these enzymes are implicated as direct oxygen sensors in the mammalian hypoxic response pathway. Here we present the structure of factor-inhibiting HIF-1 (FIH-1), the pertinent asparaginyl hydroxylase involved in hypoxic signaling. Hydroxylation of the C-terminal transactivation domain (CTAD) of HIF by FIH-1 prevents CTAD association with transcriptional coactivators under normoxic conditions. Consistent with other structurally known hydroxylases, FIH-1 is comprised of a beta-strand jellyroll core with both Fe(II) and the cosubstrate 2-oxoglutarate bound in the active site. Details of the molecular contacts at the active site of FIH-1 have been elucidated and provide a platform for future drug design. Furthermore, the structure reveals the presence of a FIH-1 homodimer that forms in solution and is essential for FIH activity.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas 75390, USA.



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
factor inhibiting HIF1A351Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: FIH-1, HIF1AN, FIH1
EC: 1.14.11.30 (UniProt), 1.14.11 (UniProt)
Find proteins for Q9NWT6 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9NWT6 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9NWT6
NIH Common Fund Data Resources
PHAROS  Q9NWT6
GTEx  ENSG00000166135
Protein Feature View
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
AKG
Query on AKG
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
2-OXOGLUTARIC ACID
C5 H6 O5
KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
FE2
Query on FE2
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
A
FE (II) ION
Fe
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.244 
  • R-Value Work: 0.232 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.235 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 86.46α = 90
b = 86.46β = 90
c = 147.81γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2002-11-20
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance