2GWS

Crystal Structure of human DNA Polymerase lambda with a G/G mismatch in the primer terminus


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.253 
  • R-Value Work: 0.209 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Promiscuous mismatch extension by human DNA polymerase lambda.

Picher, A.J.Garcia-Diaz, M.Bebenek, K.Pedersen, L.C.Kunkel, T.A.Blanco, L.

(2006) Nucleic Acids Res 34: 3259-3266

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkl377
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2GWS

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    DNA polymerase lambda (Pol lambda) is one of several DNA polymerases suggested to participate in base excision repair (BER), in repair of broken DNA ends and in translesion synthesis. It has been proposed that the nature of the DNA intermediates partly determines which polymerase is used for a particular repair reaction. To test this hypothesis, here we examine the ability of human Pol lambda to extend mismatched primer-termini, either on 'open' template-primer substrates, or on its preferred substrate, a 1 nt gapped-DNA molecule having a 5'-phosphate. Interestingly, Pol lambda extended mismatches with an average efficiency of approximately 10(-2) relative to matched base pairs. The match and mismatch extension catalytic efficiencies obtained on gapped molecules were approximately 260-fold higher than on template-primer molecules. A crystal structure of Pol lambda in complex with a single-nucleotide gap containing a dG.dGMP mismatch at the primer-terminus (2.40 A) suggests that, at least for certain mispairs, Pol lambda is unable to differentiate between matched and mismatched termini during the DNA binding step, thus accounting for the relatively high efficiency of mismatch extension. This property of Pol lambda suggests a potential role as a 'mismatch extender' during non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), and possibly during translesion synthesis.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Universidad Autónoma, 28049 Madrid, Spain.


Macromolecules

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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA polymerase lambdaM [auth A],
N [auth E],
O [auth I],
P [auth M]
335Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: POLL
EC: 2.7.7.7 (PDB Primary Data), 4.2.99 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9UGP5 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9UGP5 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9UGP5
PHAROS:  Q9UGP5
GTEx:  ENSG00000166169 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9UGP5
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*CP*GP*GP*CP*AP*GP*CP*GP*CP*AP*C)-3'A [auth T],
D [auth F],
G [auth J],
J [auth N]
11N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(*GP*TP*GP*CP*GP*G)-3'B [auth P],
E [auth G],
H [auth K],
K [auth R]
6N/A
Sequence Annotations
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
5'-D(P*GP*CP*CP*G)-3'C [auth D],
F [auth H],
I [auth L],
L [auth Q]
4N/A
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
CAC
Query on CAC

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S [auth D],
U [auth H],
V [auth J]
CACODYLATE ION
C2 H6 As O2
OGGXGZAMXPVRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
EDO
Query on EDO

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BA [auth E],
W [auth N]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CL
Query on CL

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Z [auth A]CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
MG
Query on MG

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T [auth F]MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NA
Query on NA

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AA [auth E]
CA [auth I]
DA [auth M]
EA [auth M]
Q [auth T]
AA [auth E],
CA [auth I],
DA [auth M],
EA [auth M],
Q [auth T],
R [auth P],
X [auth Q],
Y [auth A]
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.253 
  • R-Value Work: 0.209 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 192.374α = 90
b = 98.268β = 90
c = 104.96γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-09-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-30
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description