5BNX

Crystal structure of Human MCM2 HBD and ASF1b chaperoning a histone H3.3-H4 dimer

External Resource: Annotation

Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification
Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification
Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification
Domain Annotation: CATH
Protein Family Annotation
Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification
Pharos: Disease Associations

Domain Annotation: SCOP/SCOPe Classification SCOP-e Database Homepage

Chains	Domain Info	Class	Fold	Superfamily	Family	Domain	Species	Provenance Source (Version)
A	d5bnxa_	All alpha proteins	Histone-fold	Histone-fold	Nucleosome core histones	automated matches	Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ],	SCOPe (2.08)
B	d5bnxb_	All alpha proteins	Histone-fold	Histone-fold	Nucleosome core histones	Histone H4	Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ],	SCOPe (2.08)
D	d5bnxd_	All beta proteins	Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich	ASF1-like	ASF1-like	automated matches	Human (Homo sapiens ) [TaxId: 9606 ],	SCOPe (2.08)

Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

Chains	Type	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Family Identifier	Provenance Source (Version)
B	SCOP2B Superfamily	Core histone-like	8070545	3001387	SCOP2B (2022-06-29)
C	SCOP2 Family	MCM2 histone-binding domains (HBDs)	8047715	4005779	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
C	SCOP2 Superfamily	MCM2 histone-binding domains (HBDs)	8107353	3002871	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
D	SCOP2 Family	ASF1-like	8067066	4007545	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
D	SCOP2 Superfamily	ASF1-like	8067067	3002057	SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

Chains	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Architecture	Possible Homology	Homology	Topology	Family	Provenance Source (Version)
A	PF00125	e5bnxA1	A: alpha arrays	X: Histone-like	H: Histone-related	T: Histone	F: PF00125	ECOD (1.6)
B	PF15511	e5bnxB1	A: alpha arrays	X: Histone-like	H: Histone-related	T: Histone	F: PF15511	ECOD (1.6)
D	PF04729	e5bnxD1	A: beta sandwiches	X: Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich	H: Immunoglobulin-related	T: Immunoglobulin/Fibronectin type III/E set domains/PapD-like	F: PF04729	ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Chain	Domain	Class	Architecture	Topology	Homology	Provenance Source (Version)
A	1.10.20.10	Mainly Alpha	Orthogonal Bundle	Histone, subunit A	Histone, subunit A	CATH (4.3.0)
B	1.10.20.10	Mainly Alpha	Orthogonal Bundle	Histone, subunit A	Histone, subunit A	CATH (4.3.0)
D	2.60.40.1490	Mainly Beta	Sandwich	Immunoglobulin-like	Histone chaperone ASF1-like	CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A	PF00125	Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 (Histone)	Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4	-	Domain
B	PF15511	Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold (CENP-T_C)	Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold	CENP-T is a family of vertebral kinetochore proteins that associates directly with CENP-W. The N-terminus of CENP-T proteins interacts directly with the Ndc80 complex in the outer kinetochore. Importantly, the CENP-T-W complex does not directly asso ...	CENP-T is a family of vertebral kinetochore proteins that associates directly with CENP-W. The N-terminus of CENP-T proteins interacts directly with the Ndc80 complex in the outer kinetochore. Importantly, the CENP-T-W complex does not directly associate with CENP-A, but with histone H3 in the centromere region. CENP-T and -W form a hetero-tetramer with CENP-S and -X and bind to a ~100 bp region of nucleosome-free DNA forming a nucleosome-like structure. The DNA-CENP-T-W-S-X complex is likely to be associated with histone H3-containing nucleosomes rather than with CENP-nucleosomes. This domain is the C-terminal histone fold domain of CENP-T, which associates with chromatin [2-3].	Domain
C	PF12619	Mini-chromosome maintenance protein 2 (MCM2_N)	Mini-chromosome maintenance protein 2	-	Family
D	PF04729	ASF1 like histone chaperone (ASF1_hist_chap)	ASF1 like histone chaperone	-	Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A	Histone H3.3	DNA binding protein-containing complex binding binding chromatin binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding nucleosome binding nucleosomal DNA binding chromatin DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding DNA binding protein-containing complex binding binding chromatin binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding nucleosome binding nucleosomal DNA binding chromatin DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding transcription cis-regulatory region binding transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding protein heterodimerization activity protein binding protein dimerization activity core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding structural molecule activity structural constituent of chromatin	protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization regulation of biological process protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization regulation of biological process regulation of growth regulation of cellular process regulation of cellular component organization positive regulation of biological process biological regulation growth positive regulation of cell growth regulation of cell growth cell growth positive regulation of growth positive regulation of cellular process organelle organization telomere organization chromosome organization	extracellular region cellular anatomical entity extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleosome extracellular region cellular anatomical entity extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleosome chromatin chromosome intracellular organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle non-membrane-bounded organelle chromosome, telomeric region chromosomal region nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen nucleoplasm organelle lumen nuclear lumen
B	Histone H4	DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding protein heterodimerization activity protein binding protein dimerization activity RNA binding structural molecule activity structural constituent of chromatin	protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization organelle organization protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization organelle organization telomere organization chromosome organization protein localization protein localization to chromatin cellular localization protein localization to chromosome, centromeric region localization protein localization to chromosome protein localization to organelle cellular macromolecule localization macromolecule localization protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin multicellular organismal process regulation of cellular process cellular developmental process regulation of developmental process regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation negative regulation of biological process megakaryocyte differentiation cell development regulation of cell differentiation regulation of cell development multicellular organism development negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation cell differentiation anatomical structure development negative regulation of cellular process negative regulation of cell differentiation regulation of immune system process regulation of multicellular organismal process developmental process regulation of biological process regulation of multicellular organismal development hemopoiesis negative regulation of developmental process regulation of myeloid cell differentiation biological regulation negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation myeloid cell differentiation immune system process regulation of hemopoiesis	membrane cellular anatomical entity extracellular region extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure CENP-A containing chromatin membrane cellular anatomical entity extracellular region extracellular exosome membrane-bounded organelle extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle organelle extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure CENP-A containing chromatin protein-DNA complex nucleosome chromosome chromatin chromosomal region intracellular organelle chromosome, centromeric core domain CENP-A containing nucleosome intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle chromosome, centromeric region non-membrane-bounded organelle chromosome, telomeric region nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen nucleoplasm organelle lumen nuclear lumen
C	DNA replication licensing factor MCM2	DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA replication origin binding catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid helicase activity catalytic activity ATP-dependent activity protein binding histone binding DNA binding sequence-specific DNA binding sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding double-stranded DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA replication origin binding catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid helicase activity catalytic activity ATP-dependent activity protein binding histone binding adenyl ribonucleotide binding nucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding adenyl nucleotide binding ATP binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding small molecule binding pyrophosphatase activity ATP hydrolysis activity ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides hydrolase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides enzyme binding cation binding metal ion binding single-stranded DNA binding	developmental process ear development sensory organ development inner ear development cochlea development animal organ development anatomical structure development nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process organic cyclic compound metabolic process DNA replication organic substance metabolic process metabolic process primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process developmental process ear development sensory organ development inner ear development cochlea development animal organ development anatomical structure development nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process organic cyclic compound metabolic process DNA replication organic substance metabolic process metabolic process primary metabolic process DNA metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process nucleic acid metabolic process DNA-templated DNA replication DNA replication initiation cellular response to stimulus response to organic substance response to stimulus response to cytokine response to interleukin-4 cellular response to chemical stimulus response to chemical cellular response to cytokine stimulus cellular process cellular response to interleukin-4 cellular response to organic substance apoptotic process cell death programmed cell death regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation regulation of biological process biological regulation regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of primary metabolic process regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process regulation of metabolic process regulation of DNA replication regulation of DNA metabolic process double-strand break repair DNA recombination double-strand break repair via break-induced replication cellular response to stress DNA damage response response to stress recombinational repair double-strand break repair via homologous recombination DNA repair protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization mitotic DNA replication cell cycle DNA replication initiation nuclear DNA replication cell cycle DNA replication mitotic DNA replication initiation mitotic cell cycle nuclear cell cycle DNA replication initiation mitotic cell cycle process cell cycle cell cycle process DNA duplex unwinding DNA geometric change chromosome organization DNA conformation change DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication organelle organization	membrane-bounded organelle DNA replication preinitiation complex protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear protein-containing complex nuclear chromosome chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle membrane-bounded organelle DNA replication preinitiation complex protein-containing complex intracellular anatomical structure protein-DNA complex nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen nuclear protein-containing complex nuclear chromosome chromosome intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle nucleoplasm organelle lumen organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle CMG complex nuclear lumen non-membrane-bounded organelle cytoplasm MCM complex chromatin nuclear origin of replication recognition complex origin recognition complex chromosome, telomeric region chromosomal region
D	Histone chaperone ASF1B	protein binding binding histone binding protein carrier chaperone histone chaperone activity molecular carrier activity	protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization developmental process protein-containing complex organization protein-DNA complex assembly protein-DNA complex organization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis cellular component assembly chromatin organization protein-containing complex assembly chromatin remodeling cellular process cellular component organization or biogenesis nucleosome assembly nucleosome organization developmental process spermatogenesis sexual reproduction reproductive process multicellular organismal reproductive process developmental process involved in reproduction male gamete generation gamete generation cellular developmental process cell differentiation DNA replication-dependent chromatin assembly multicellular organismal process chordate embryonic development embryo development in utero embryonic development multicellular organism development hatching embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching blastocyst hatching anatomical structure development organism emergence from protective structure blastocyst development	intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cellular anatomical entity cytosol membrane-bounded organelle nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle nucleoplasm organelle lumen organelle nuclear lumen intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cellular anatomical entity cytosol membrane-bounded organelle nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle nucleoplasm organelle lumen organelle nuclear lumen protein-containing complex protein-DNA complex intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle chromatin chromosome non-membrane-bounded organelle

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A	IPR009072	Histone-fold	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR007125	Histone H2A/H2B/H3	Domain
A	IPR000164	Histone H3/CENP-A	Family
B	IPR009072	Histone-fold	Homologous Superfamily
B	IPR035425	CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold	Domain
B	IPR001951	Histone H4	Family
B	IPR019809	Histone H4, conserved site	Conserved Site
B	IPR004823	TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain	Domain
C	IPR031327	Mini-chromosome maintenance protein	Family
C	IPR018525	Mini-chromosome maintenance, conserved site	Conserved Site
C	IPR001208	MCM domain	Domain
C	IPR041562	MCM, AAA-lid domain	Domain
C	IPR008045	DNA replication licensing factor Mcm2	Family
C	IPR027417	P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR027925	MCM, N-terminal domain	Domain
C	IPR033762	MCM OB domain	Domain
C	IPR012340	Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR036747	Histone chaperone ASF1-like superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR006818	Histone chaperone ASF1-like	Family

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

Chains	Drug Target	Associated Disease
A	Pharos: P84243	malignant glioma bone giant cell tumor glioblastoma giant cell glioblastoma mixed glioma glioma lung adenocarcinoma medulloblastoma ovarian cancer astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma) psoriasis tuberculosis chondroblastoma ependymoma Glioma of Brain, Familial malignant glioma bone giant cell tumor glioblastoma giant cell glioblastoma mixed glioma glioma lung adenocarcinoma medulloblastoma ovarian cancer astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma) psoriasis tuberculosis chondroblastoma ependymoma Glioma of Brain, Familial intellectual disability lung cancer malignant mesothelioma pituitary cancer atopic eczema subependymal giant cell astrocytoma breast cancer cutaneous lupus erythematosus glioma susceptibility 1 invasive ductal breast carcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm non-small cell lung carcinoma plasma cell myeloma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor subependymoma breast carcinoma Down syndrome exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma
B	Pharos: P62805	lung carcinoma Malignant neoplasm of breast non-small cell lung carcinoma Pick disease acute myeloid leukemia squamous cell lung carcinoma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor breast carcinoma ductal breast carcinoma in situ exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm osteoarthritis lung carcinoma Malignant neoplasm of breast non-small cell lung carcinoma Pick disease acute myeloid leukemia squamous cell lung carcinoma atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor breast carcinoma ductal breast carcinoma in situ exocrine pancreatic carcinoma hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant colon neoplasm malignant pancreatic neoplasm osteoarthritis pilocytic astrocytoma allergic rhinitis ulcerative colitis autism spectrum disorder cystic fibrosis endogenous depression glioblastoma hypertensive disorder lung cancer malignant mesothelioma multiple sclerosis osteosarcoma psoriasis astrocytic tumor breast cancer diabetes mellitus endometriosis gout invasive ductal breast carcinoma
C	Pharos: P49736	autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 70 malignant colon neoplasm nonsyndromic genetic deafness nasopharyngeal carcinoma oligodendroglioma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm psoriasis adrenal cortex carcinoma colonic neoplasm glioblastoma large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma non-small cell lung carcinoma ovarian cancer pituitary cancer autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 70 malignant colon neoplasm nonsyndromic genetic deafness nasopharyngeal carcinoma oligodendroglioma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm psoriasis adrenal cortex carcinoma colonic neoplasm glioblastoma large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma non-small cell lung carcinoma ovarian cancer pituitary cancer Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor benign colon neoplasm ductal breast carcinoma in situ hepatocellular carcinoma lung adenocarcinoma malignant ependymoma medulloblastoma pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous carcinoma primitive neuroectodermal tumor autosomal dominant nonsyndromic deafness 1 breast cancer endometriosis invasive ductal breast carcinoma lung cancer malignant glioma
D	Pharos: Q9NVP2	adrenal cortex carcinoma endometriosis large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma osteosarcoma psoriasis atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor glioblastoma lung cancer medulloblastoma ovarian cancer breast cancer hepatocellular carcinoma malignant glioma non-small cell lung carcinoma adrenal cortex carcinoma endometriosis large cell medulloblastoma malignant mesothelioma osteosarcoma psoriasis atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor glioblastoma lung cancer medulloblastoma ovarian cancer breast cancer hepatocellular carcinoma malignant glioma non-small cell lung carcinoma primitive neuroectodermal tumor

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the National Science Foundation (DBI-1832184), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM133198.