Annotations: 4BVY

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

Chains	Family Name	Domain Identifier	Architecture	Possible Homology	Homology	Topology	Family	Provenance Source (Version)
A	GST_C_3_2	e4bvyA1	A: alpha superhelices	X: Repetitive alpha hairpins	H: Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-C (From Topology)	T: Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-C	F: GST_C_3_2	ECOD (1.6)
B	GST_C_3	e4bvyB1	A: alpha superhelices	X: Repetitive alpha hairpins	H: Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-C (From Topology)	T: Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-C	F: GST_C_3	ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

Chain	Domain	Class	Architecture	Topology	Homology	Provenance Source (Version)
A	3.40.30.10	Alpha Beta	3-Layer(aba) Sandwich	Glutaredoxin	Glutaredoxin	CATH (4.3.0)
A	1.20.1050.10	Mainly Alpha	Up-down Bundle	Glutathione S-transferase Yfyf (Class Pi)	Chain A, domain 2	CATH (4.3.0)
B	3.40.30.90	Alpha Beta	3-Layer(aba) Sandwich	Glutaredoxin		CATH (4.3.0)
B	1.20.1050.10	Mainly Alpha	Up-down Bundle	Glutathione S-transferase Yfyf (Class Pi)	Chain A, domain 2	CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A	PF18485	Glutathione S-transferase, N-terminal domain (GST_N_5)	Glutathione S-transferase, N-terminal domain	This is the N-terminal (GST-N) domain containing a thioredoxin fold. This domain found in methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MRS), a multi-tRNA synthetase complex (MSC) component [1].	Domain
A	PF00043	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain (GST_C)	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain	GST conjugates reduced glutathione to a variety of targets including S-crystallin from squid, the eukaryotic elongation factor 1-gamma, the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins and auxin-regulated proteins in plants. Stringent starvation proteins ...	GST conjugates reduced glutathione to a variety of targets including S-crystallin from squid, the eukaryotic elongation factor 1-gamma, the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins and auxin-regulated proteins in plants. Stringent starvation proteins in E. coli are also included in the alignment but are not known to have GST activity. The glutathione molecule binds in a cleft between N and C-terminal domains. The catalytically important residues are proposed to reside in the N-terminal domain [1]. In plants, GSTs are encoded by a large gene family (48 GST genes in Arabidopsis) and can be divided into the phi, tau, theta, zeta, and lambda classes [2].	Domain
B	PF00043	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain (GST_C)	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain	GST conjugates reduced glutathione to a variety of targets including S-crystallin from squid, the eukaryotic elongation factor 1-gamma, the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins and auxin-regulated proteins in plants. Stringent starvation proteins ...	GST conjugates reduced glutathione to a variety of targets including S-crystallin from squid, the eukaryotic elongation factor 1-gamma, the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins and auxin-regulated proteins in plants. Stringent starvation proteins in E. coli are also included in the alignment but are not known to have GST activity. The glutathione molecule binds in a cleft between N and C-terminal domains. The catalytically important residues are proposed to reside in the N-terminal domain [1]. In plants, GSTs are encoded by a large gene family (48 GST genes in Arabidopsis) and can be divided into the phi, tau, theta, zeta, and lambda classes [2].	Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A	METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC	RNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding tRNA binding nucleic acid binding adenyl ribonucleotide binding nucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding adenyl nucleotide binding RNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding tRNA binding nucleic acid binding adenyl ribonucleotide binding nucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding adenyl nucleotide binding ATP binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding small molecule binding ligase activity, forming carbon-oxygen bonds aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity methionine-tRNA ligase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid catalytic activity, acting on a tRNA catalytic activity ligase activity	cellular response to endogenous stimulus cellular response to growth factor stimulus cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus response to stimulus response to endogenous stimulus response to growth factor response to platelet-derived growth factor amino acid activation tRNA aminoacylation cellular biosynthetic process organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process RNA metabolic process amino acid metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process cellular response to endogenous stimulus cellular response to growth factor stimulus cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus response to stimulus response to endogenous stimulus response to growth factor response to platelet-derived growth factor amino acid activation tRNA aminoacylation cellular biosynthetic process organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process RNA metabolic process amino acid metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process organic substance metabolic process organic substance biosynthetic process protein metabolic process organonitrogen compound metabolic process cellular metabolic process primary metabolic process translation gene expression tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process tRNA metabolic process organic cyclic compound metabolic process biosynthetic process ncRNA metabolic process metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process rRNA transcription rRNA metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus response to epidermal growth factor methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation regulation of cellular process positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of primary metabolic process positive regulation of metabolic process regulation of RNA metabolic process transcription by RNA polymerase I positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I regulation of biological process positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process regulation of cellular metabolic process positive regulation of RNA metabolic process regulation of gene expression regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process regulation of DNA-templated transcription regulation of metabolic process regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription positive regulation of biological process positive regulation of cellular metabolic process positive regulation of biosynthetic process positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I positive regulation of cellular process regulation of RNA biosynthetic process regulation of biosynthetic process nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I biological regulation regulation of macromolecule metabolic process regulation of cellular biosynthetic process positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity nucleolus intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle nuclear lumen non-membrane-bounded organelle membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity nucleolus intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle nuclear lumen non-membrane-bounded organelle membrane extracellular exosome extracellular vesicle extracellular organelle extracellular region extracellular space vesicle extracellular membrane-bounded organelle cytoplasm cytosol protein-containing complex catalytic complex aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex intracellular protein-containing complex
B	EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION ELONGATION FACTOR 1 EPSILON-1	-	cellular response to stimulus positive regulation of cell communication regulation of cellular process positive regulation of signal transduction response to stimulus signaling regulation of cellular response to stress positive regulation of biological process regulation of signal transduction DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator intracellular signal transduction cell communication positive regulation of response to stimulus cellular response to stress regulation of intracellular signal transduction cellular response to stimulus positive regulation of cell communication regulation of cellular process positive regulation of signal transduction response to stimulus signaling regulation of cellular response to stress positive regulation of biological process regulation of signal transduction DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator intracellular signal transduction cell communication positive regulation of response to stimulus cellular response to stress regulation of intracellular signal transduction response to stress regulation of response to stress regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator signal transduction regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator positive regulation of cellular process regulation of biological process regulation of signaling biological regulation positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction signal transduction by p53 class mediator regulation of response to stimulus DNA damage response regulation of cell communication signal transduction in response to DNA damage cellular process positive regulation of signaling regulation of programmed cell death positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway positive regulation of programmed cell death regulation of apoptotic process cell death positive regulation of apoptotic process apoptotic signaling pathway apoptotic process programmed cell death regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway negative regulation of cell population proliferation cell population proliferation regulation of cell population proliferation negative regulation of cellular process negative regulation of biological process regulation of cellular senescence cellular metabolic process cellular senescence positive regulation of cellular metabolic process regulation of cellular metabolic process positive regulation of metabolic process positive regulation of cellular senescence metabolic process regulation of metabolic process response to organic substance response to cytokine response to leukemia inhibitory factor cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor cellular response to chemical stimulus response to chemical cellular response to cytokine stimulus cellular response to organic substance organonitrogen compound metabolic process cellular biosynthetic process organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process primary metabolic process translation gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process organic substance metabolic process biosynthetic process organic substance biosynthetic process protein metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity nucleolus intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle nuclear lumen non-membrane-bounded organelle membrane-bounded organelle intracellular anatomical structure nucleus membrane-enclosed lumen intracellular membrane-bounded organelle cellular anatomical entity nucleolus intracellular organelle lumen intracellular organelle organelle lumen organelle intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle nuclear lumen non-membrane-bounded organelle protein-containing complex catalytic complex aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex intracellular protein-containing complex cytoplasm cytosol nucleoplasm

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A	IPR004046	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal	Domain
A	IPR009068	uS15/NS1, RNA-binding domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR041872	Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, anticodon-binding domain	Domain
A	IPR010987	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal-like	Domain
A	IPR001412	Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class I, conserved site	Conserved Site
A	IPR015413	Methionyl/Leucyl tRNA synthetase	Domain
A	IPR014729	Rossmann-like alpha/beta/alpha sandwich fold	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR009080	Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class Ia, anticodon-binding	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR033911	Methioninyl-tRNA synthetase core domain	Domain
A	IPR029038	Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain	Homologous Superfamily
A	IPR000738	WHEP-TRS domain	Domain
A	IPR023458	Methionine-tRNA ligase, type 1	Family
A	IPR041598	Methionine--tRNA ligase, N-terminal	Domain
A	IPR014758	Methionyl-tRNA synthetase	Family
A	IPR036282	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
B	IPR042450	Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 epsilon-1	Family
B	IPR004046	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal	Domain
B	IPR010987	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal-like	Domain
B	IPR036282	Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily

Pharos: Disease Associations Pharos Homepage Annotation

Chains	Drug Target	Associated Disease
A	Pharos: P56192	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency peripheral neuropathy pulmonary alveolar proteinosis B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia heart disease lung cancer neurodegenerative disease peripheral nervous system disease plasma cell myeloma breast carcinoma Crohn disease INTERSTITIAL LUNG AND LIVER DISEASE malignant mesothelioma Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency peripheral neuropathy pulmonary alveolar proteinosis B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia heart disease lung cancer neurodegenerative disease peripheral nervous system disease plasma cell myeloma breast carcinoma Crohn disease INTERSTITIAL LUNG AND LIVER DISEASE malignant mesothelioma osteosarcoma psoriasis dermatomyositis juvenile dermatomyositis motor peripheral neuropathy ovarian cancer Pick disease
B	Pharos: O43324	astrocytic tumor malignant colon neoplasm invasive ductal breast carcinoma ovarian cancer lung cancer Pick disease

RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the National Science Foundation (DBI-1832184), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM133198.