Domain Annotation: SCOP2 Classification SCOP2 Database Homepage

ChainsTypeFamily Name Domain Identifier Family IdentifierProvenance Source (Version)
ASCOP2 FamilyATP-binding domain of peptide synthetases8024134 4002041 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 FamilyProkaryotic glutathione synthetase N-terminal domain8031857 4003876 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyGlutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like8036513 3000094 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)
ASCOP2 SuperfamilyPreATP-grasp domain8044235 3001680 SCOP2 (2022-06-29)

Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
ARimKe1gsaA1 A: a+b complex topologyX: Protein kinase/SAICAR synthase/ATP-grasp (From Homology)H: Protein kinase/SAICAR synthase/ATP-graspT: ATP-graspF: RimKECOD (1.6)
AGSH-S_Ne1gsaA2 A: a/b three-layered sandwichesX: Rossmann-likeH: Rossmann-relatedT: PreATP-grasp domainF: GSH-S_NECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A3.40.50.20 Alpha Beta 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich Rossmann fold CATH (4.3.0)
A3.30.470.20 Alpha Beta 2-Layer Sandwich D-amino Acid Aminotransferase Chain A, domain 1CATH (4.3.0)
A3.30.1490.20 Alpha Beta 2-Layer Sandwich Dna Ligase domain 1CATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF02955Prokaryotic glutathione synthetase, ATP-grasp domain (GSH-S_ATP)Prokaryotic glutathione synthetase, ATP-grasp domain- Domain
PF02951Prokaryotic glutathione synthetase, N-terminal domain (GSH-S_N)Prokaryotic glutathione synthetase, N-terminal domain- Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
GLUTATHIONE SYNTHETASE

Structure Motif Annotation: Mechanism and Catalytic Site Atlas M-CSA Database Homepage

ChainsEnzyme NameDescriptionCatalytic Residues
glutathione synthase (prokaryotic)  M-CSA #199

Glutathione synthetase catalyses the ligation of glycine to gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine (gamma-Glu-Cys) with concomitant hydrolysis of ATP. This is the second and final step in the synthesis of glutathione. Glutathione has many important functions in the cell, including protection against oxidative damage, detoxification of harmful substances, and as a coenzyme for several reactions. Glutathione synthetase is present in species ranging from bacteria to mammals. This entry represents the glutathione synthetases found in Gram-negative bacteria. This gene does not appear to be present in genomes of Gram-positive bacteria.

Defined by 8 residues: LYS:A-125LYS:A-160ARG:A-210ARG:A-225ARG:A-233ASP:A-273GLU:A-281ASN:A-283
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