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 7VZ4 | pdb_00007vz4

Cryo-EM structure of human nucleosome core particle composed of the Widom 601L DNA sequence


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 1.89 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Starting Models: experimental
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wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report

Validation slider image for 7VZ4

This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

High-Resolution Cryo-EM Analyses of Nucleosomes.

Takizawa, Y., Ho, C.H., Sato, S., Danev, R., Kurumizaka, H.

(2025) Methods Mol Biol 2919: 91-107

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-4486-7_6
  • Primary Citation Related Structures: 
    7VZ4

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The fundamental chromatin unit is the nucleosome, in which approximately 150 base pairs of DNA are bound to the surface of a symmetric histone octamer containing 2 copies each of histones H2A, H2B, H3, and H4. Over the years, numerous structures of nucleosomes have been determined by X-ray crystallography. However, their structural and functional versatility may not have been fully revealed, due to crystal packing effects. Various structures of nucleosomes and their complexes with nucleosome-binding proteins are now being determined by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) single-particle analysis, allowing the visualization of their structural diversity. In this report, we present a method for high-resolution structural analyses of nucleosomes by cryo-EM and describe the detailed procedures for nucleosome purification, cryo-EM grid preparation, data collection, and data processing. This method can serve as a good starting point for cryo-EM investigations of nucleosomes and their wide range of complexes.


  • Organizational Affiliation: 
    • Laboratory of Chromatin Structure and Function, Institute for Quantitative Biosciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Macromolecule Content 

  • Total Structure Weight: 201.64 kDa 
  • Atom Count: 11,843 
  • Modeled Residue Count: 1,036 
  • Deposited Residue Count: 1,304 
  • Unique protein chains: 4
  • Unique nucleic acid chains: 2

Macromolecules


Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H3.1
A, E
139Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P68431 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P68431 
Go to UniProtKB:  P68431
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP68431
Sequence Annotations
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Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H4
B, F
106Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P62805 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P62805 
Go to UniProtKB:  P62805
Entity Groups
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UniProt GroupP62805
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Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H2A type 1-B/E
C, G
133Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: H2AC4, H2AFM, HIST1H2AB, H2AC8, H2AFA, HIST1H2AE
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P04908 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P04908 
Go to UniProtKB:  P04908
Entity Groups
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UniProt GroupP04908
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Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H2B type 1-J
D, H
129Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: H2BC11, H2BFR, HIST1H2BJ
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P06899 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P06899 
Go to UniProtKB:  P06899
PHAROS:  P06899
GTEx:  ENSG00000124635 
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP06899
Sequence Annotations
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Reference Sequence
Find similar nucleic acids by:  (by identity cutoff) 
Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (145-MER)145synthetic construct
Sequence Annotations
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Reference Sequence
Find similar nucleic acids by:  (by identity cutoff) 
Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChains LengthOrganismImage
DNA (145-MER)145synthetic construct
Sequence Annotations
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Reference Sequence

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 1.89 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 
EM Software:
TaskSoftware PackageVersion
RECONSTRUCTIONRELION3.1.1
MODEL REFINEMENTCoot0.9

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

& Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Japan Science and TechnologyJapanJPMJER1901
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JapanJP19K06522
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JapanJP19K06609
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JapanJP20H00449
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JapanJP18H05534
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JapanJP21am0101076
Japan Science and TechnologyJapanJPMJCR16G
Japan Science and TechnologyJapan18069571

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2023-05-17
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2024-06-26
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description
  • Version 1.2: 2026-09-16
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Structure summary