6MJU

human cGAS catalytic domain bound with the inhibitor G108


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.45 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.222 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.226 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Development of human cGAS-specific small-molecule inhibitors for repression of dsDNA-triggered interferon expression.

Lama, L.Adura, C.Xie, W.Tomita, D.Kamei, T.Kuryavyi, V.Gogakos, T.Steinberg, J.I.Miller, M.Ramos-Espiritu, L.Asano, Y.Hashizume, S.Aida, J.Imaeda, T.Okamoto, R.Jennings, A.J.Michino, M.Kuroita, T.Stamford, A.Gao, P.Meinke, P.Glickman, J.F.Patel, D.J.Tuschl, T.

(2019) Nat Commun 10: 2261-2261

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08620-4
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6MJU, 6MJW, 6MJX

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is the primary sensor for aberrant intracellular dsDNA producing the cyclic dinucleotide cGAMP, a second messenger initiating cytokine production in subsets of myeloid lineage cell types. Therefore, inhibition of the enzyme cGAS may act anti-inflammatory. Here we report the discovery of human-cGAS-specific small-molecule inhibitors by high-throughput screening and the targeted medicinal chemistry optimization for two molecular scaffolds. Lead compounds from one scaffold co-crystallize with human cGAS and occupy the ATP- and GTP-binding active site. The specificity and potency of these drug candidates is further documented in human myeloid cells including primary macrophages. These novel cGAS inhibitors with cell-based activity will serve as probes into cGAS-dependent innate immune pathways and warrant future pharmacological studies for treatment of cGAS-dependent inflammatory diseases.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Laboratory for RNA Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave, Box 186, New York, NY, 10065, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase372Homo sapiensMutation(s): 2 
Gene Names: CGASC6orf150MB21D1
EC: 2.7.7.86
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q8N884 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q8N884 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8N884
PHAROS:  Q8N884
GTEx:  ENSG00000164430 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8N884
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
JUM (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on JUM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]1-[6,7-dichloro-9-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethan-1-one
C16 H14 Cl2 N4 O2
UUDFSTGSYHGEEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
JUM BindingDB:  6MJU IC50: min: 27, max: 2950 (nM) from 3 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.45 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.222 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.226 
  • Space Group: P 64
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 116.989α = 90
b = 116.989β = 90
c = 59.957γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-05-29
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-06-05
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-03-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references