6H0U

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3) complex with a covalent [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine inhibitor

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.240 
  • R-Value Work: 0.192 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


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Literature

A Triazolotriazine-Based Dual GSK-3 beta /CK-1 delta Ligand as a Potential Neuroprotective Agent Presenting Two Different Mechanisms of Enzymatic Inhibition.

Redenti, S., Marcovich, I., De Vita, T., Perez, C., De Zorzi, R., Demitri, N., Perez, D.I., Bottegoni, G., Bisignano, P., Bissaro, M., Moro, S., Martinez, A., Storici, P., Spalluto, G., Cavalli, A., Federico, S.

(2019) ChemMedChem 14: 310-314

  • DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201800778
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6H0U

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) and casein kinase 1δ (CK-1δ) are emerging targets for the treatment of neuroinflammatory disorders, including Parkinson's disease. An inhibitor able to target these two kinases was developed by docking-based design. Compound 12, 3-(7-amino-5-(cyclohexylamino)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-yl)-2-cyanoacrylamide, showed combined inhibitory activity against GSK-3β and CK-1δ [IC 50 (GSK-3β)=0 ...

    Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) and casein kinase 1δ (CK-1δ) are emerging targets for the treatment of neuroinflammatory disorders, including Parkinson's disease. An inhibitor able to target these two kinases was developed by docking-based design. Compound 12, 3-(7-amino-5-(cyclohexylamino)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-yl)-2-cyanoacrylamide, showed combined inhibitory activity against GSK-3β and CK-1δ [IC 50 (GSK-3β)=0.17 μm; IC 50 (CK-1δ)=0.68 μm]. In particular, classical ATP competition was observed against CK-1δ, and a co-crystal of compound 12 inside GSK-3β confirmed a covalent interaction between the cyanoacrylamide warhead and Cys199, which could help in the development of more potent covalent inhibitors of GSK-3β. Preliminary studies on in vitro models of Parkinson's disease revealed that compound 12 is not cytotoxic and shows neuroprotective activity. These results encourage further investigations to validate GSK-3β/CK-1δ inhibition as a possible new strategy to treat neuroinflammatory/degenerative diseases.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Via Licio Giorgeri 1, 34127, Trieste, Italy.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glycogen synthase kinase-3 betaA, B420Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GSK3B
EC: 2.7.11.26 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.11.1 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P49841 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P49841 
Go to UniProtKB:  P49841
PHAROS:  P49841
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP49841
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FKB (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on FKB
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
F [auth B]		(2~{R})-3-[7-azanyl-5-(cyclohexylamino)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-yl]-2-cyano-propanamide
C14 H19 N9 O
PQPBZNWOHODPRV-MRVPVSSYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
MLI
Query on MLI
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]MALONATE ION
C3 H2 O4
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L		 Ligand Interaction
GOL
Query on GOL
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
G [auth B],
H [auth B]		GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
CL
Query on CL
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
I [auth B],
J [auth B]		CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M		 Ligand Interaction
NA
Query on NA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth B]SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
CL BindingDB:  6H0U EC50: 3.00e+6 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.240 
  • R-Value Work: 0.192 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 86.803α = 90
b = 94.542β = 90
c = 106.579γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-05-15
    Type: Initial release