5L3D

Human LSD1/CoREST: LSD1 Y761H mutation

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.219 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.208 

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Literature

LSD1/KDM1A mutations associated to a newly described form of intellectual disability impair demethylase activity and binding to transcription factors.

Pilotto, S., Speranzini, V., Marabelli, C., Rusconi, F., Toffolo, E., Grillo, B., Battaglioli, E., Mattevi, A.

(2016) Hum Mol Genet 25: 2578-2587

  • DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddw120
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5L3B, 5L3C, 5L3D

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Genetic diseases often lead to rare and severe syndromes and the identification of the genetic and protein alterations responsible for the pathogenesis is essential to understand both the physiological and pathological role of the gene product. Recently, de novo variants have been mapped on the gene encoding for the lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1)/lysine(K)-specific histone demethylase 1A in three patients characterized by a new genetic disorder ...

    Genetic diseases often lead to rare and severe syndromes and the identification of the genetic and protein alterations responsible for the pathogenesis is essential to understand both the physiological and pathological role of the gene product. Recently, de novo variants have been mapped on the gene encoding for the lysine-specific histone demethylase 1 (LSD1)/lysine(K)-specific histone demethylase 1A in three patients characterized by a new genetic disorder. We have analyzed the effects of these pathological mutations on the structure, stability and activity of LSD1 using both in vitro and cellular approaches. The three mutations (Glu403Lys, Asp580Gly and Tyr785His) affect active-site residues and lead to a partial impairment of catalytic activity. They also differentially perturb the ability of LSD1 to engage transcription factors that orchestrate key developmental programs. Moreover, cellular data indicate a decrease in the protein cellular half-life. Taken together, these results demonstrate the relevance of LSD1 in gene regulation and how even moderate alterations in its stability, catalytic activity and binding properties can strongly affect organism development. This depicts a perturbed interplay of catalytic and non-catalytic processes at the origin of the pathology.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy elena.battaglioli@unimi.it andrea.mattevi@unipv.it.



Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1AA852Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: KDM1A, AOF2, KDM1, KIAA0601, LSD1
EC: 1 (PDB Primary Data), 1.14.99.66 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for O60341 (Homo sapiens)
Explore O60341 
Go to UniProtKB:  O60341
PHAROS:  O60341
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO60341
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
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(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
REST corepressor 1B482Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: RCOR1, KIAA0071, RCOR
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9UKL0 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9UKL0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9UKL0
PHAROS:  Q9UKL0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9UKL0
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 1 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FAD
Query on FAD
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE
C27 H33 N9 O15 P2
VWWQXMAJTJZDQX-UYBVJOGSSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.219 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.208 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 120.309α = 90
b = 177.687β = 90
c = 235.233γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
REFMACphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-05-04
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-07-06
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.2: 2016-12-07
    Changes: Database references