4LY1

Structure of Human HDAC2 in complex with inhibitor 4-(acetylamino)-N-[2-amino-5-(thiophen-2-yl)phenyl]benzamide

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.187 
  • R-Value Work: 0.169 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Histone Deacetylase (HDAC) Inhibitor Kinetic Rate Constants Correlate with Cellular Histone Acetylation but Not Transcription and Cell Viability.

Lauffer, B.E., Mintzer, R., Fong, R., Mukund, S., Tam, C., Zilberleyb, I., Flicke, B., Ritscher, A., Fedorowicz, G., Vallero, R., Ortwine, D.F., Gunzner, J., Modrusan, Z., Neumann, L., Koth, C.M., Lupardus, P.J., Kaminker, J.S., Heise, C.E., Steiner, P.

(2013) J.Biol.Chem. 288: 26926-26943

  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M113.490706
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are critical in the control of gene expression, and dysregulation of their activity has been implicated in a broad range of diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases. HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) em ...

    Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are critical in the control of gene expression, and dysregulation of their activity has been implicated in a broad range of diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular, and neurological diseases. HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) employing different zinc chelating functionalities such as hydroxamic acids and benzamides have shown promising results in cancer therapy. Although it has also been suggested that HDACi with increased isozyme selectivity and potency may broaden their clinical utility and minimize side effects, the translation of this idea to the clinic remains to be investigated. Moreover, a detailed understanding of how HDACi with different pharmacological properties affect biological functions in vitro and in vivo is still missing. Here, we show that a panel of benzamide-containing HDACi are slow tight-binding inhibitors with long residence times unlike the hydroxamate-containing HDACi vorinostat and trichostatin-A. Characterization of changes in H2BK5 and H4K14 acetylation following HDACi treatment in the neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y revealed that the timing and magnitude of histone acetylation mirrored both the association and dissociation kinetic rates of the inhibitors. In contrast, cell viability and microarray gene expression analysis indicated that cell death induction and changes in transcriptional regulation do not correlate with the dissociation kinetic rates of the HDACi. Therefore, our study suggests that determining how the selective and kinetic inhibition properties of HDACi affect cell function will help to evaluate their therapeutic utility.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    From the Departments of Neuroscience.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
Histone deacetylase 2
A, B, C
369Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: HDAC2
EC: 3.5.1.98
Find proteins for Q92769 (Homo sapiens)
Go to Gene View: HDAC2
Go to UniProtKB:  Q92769
Small Molecules
Ligands 6 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ZN
Query on ZN
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B, C
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
NA
Query on NA
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Download CCD File 
A, B, C
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
CA
Query on CA
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Download CCD File 
A, B, C
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
NHE
Query on NHE
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Download CCD File 
B
2-[N-CYCLOHEXYLAMINO]ETHANE SULFONIC ACID
N-CYCLOHEXYLTAURINE; CHES
C8 H17 N O3 S
MKWKNSIESPFAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
PG4
Query on PG4
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Download CCD File 
A, B, C
TETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL
C8 H18 O5
UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
20Y
Query on 20Y
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Download CCD File 
A, B, C
4-(acetylamino)-N-[2-amino-5-(thiophen-2-yl)phenyl]benzamide
C19 H17 N3 O2 S
ABZSPJVXTTUFAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.57 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.187 
  • R-Value Work: 0.169 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 92.034α = 90.00
b = 97.490β = 90.00
c = 138.922γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
BUSTERrefinement
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHASERphasing
HKL-2000data reduction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report or Ramachandran Plots


View more in-depth experimental data

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2013-08-21
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-10-02
    Type: Database references