4L1G

Crystal structure of the Bc1960 peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase from Bacillus cereus

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.34 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.223 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.181 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

An unusual alpha-carbon hydroxylation of proline promotes active-site maturation.

Fadouloglou, V.E., Balomenou, S., Aivaliotis, M., Kotsifaki, D., Arnaouteli, S., Tomatsidou, A., Efstathiou, G., Kountourakis, N., Miliara, S., Griniezaki, M., Tsalafouta, A., Pergantis, S.A., Boneca, I.G., Glykos, N.M., Bouriotis, V., Kokkinidis, M.

(2017) J Am Chem Soc 

  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b12209
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4L1G

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • The full extent of proline (Pro) hydroxylation has yet to be established, as it is largely unexplored in bacteria. We describe here a so far unknown Pro hydroxylation activity which occurs in active sites of polysaccharide deacetylases (PDAs) from bacterial pathogens, modifying the protein backbone at the C α atom of a Pro residue to produce 2-hydroxyproline (2-Hyp) ...

    The full extent of proline (Pro) hydroxylation has yet to be established, as it is largely unexplored in bacteria. We describe here a so far unknown Pro hydroxylation activity which occurs in active sites of polysaccharide deacetylases (PDAs) from bacterial pathogens, modifying the protein backbone at the C α atom of a Pro residue to produce 2-hydroxyproline (2-Hyp). This process modifies with high specificity a conserved Pro, shares with the deacetylation reaction the same active site and one catalytic residue, and utilizes molecular oxygen as source for the hydroxyl group oxygen of 2-Hyp. By providing additional hydrogen-bonding capacity, the Pro→2-Hyp conversion alters the active site and enhances significantly deacetylase activity, probably by creating a more favorable environment for transition-state stabilization. Our results classify this process as an active-site "maturation", which is highly atypical in being a protein backbone-modifying activity, rather than a side-chain-modifying one.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Department of Biology, University of Crete , Voutes University Campus, 70013 Heraklion, Crete, Greece.



Macromolecules
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(by identity cutoff)  |  Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylaseA, B, C, D273Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: bc1960, BC_1960
EC: 3.5.1 (PDB Primary Data), 3.5.1.104 (UniProt)
UniProt
Find proteins for Q81EK9 (Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NRRL B-3711))
Explore Q81EK9 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q81EK9
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.34 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.223 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.181 
  • Space Group: P 41 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 92.657α = 90
b = 92.657β = 90
c = 242.947γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2014-06-04
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-04-05
    Changes: Database references