4JZ7

Carbamate kinase from Giardia lamblia bound to AMP-PNP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.292 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 

Starting Models: experimental
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This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structures of Carbamate Kinase from Giardia lamblia Bound with Citric Acid and AMP-PNP.

Lim, K.Kulakova, L.Galkin, A.Herzberg, O.

(2013) PLoS One 8: e64004-e64004

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0064004
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4JZ7, 4JZ8, 4JZ9

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The parasite Giardia lamblia utilizes the L-arginine dihydrolase pathway to generate ATP from L-arginine. Carbamate kinase (CK) catalyzes the last step in this pathway, converting ADP and carbamoyl phosphate to ATP and ammonium carbamate. Because the L-arginine pathway is essential for G. lamblia survival and absent in high eukaryotes including humans, the enzyme is a potential target for drug development. We have determined two crystal structures of G. lamblia CK (glCK) with bound ligands. One structure, in complex with a nonhydrolyzable ATP analog, adenosine 5'-adenylyl-β,γ-imidodiphosphate (AMP-PNP), was determined at 2.6 Å resolution. The second structure, in complex with citric acid bound in the postulated carbamoyl phosphate binding site, was determined in two slightly different states at 2.1 and 2.4 Å resolution. These structures reveal conformational flexibility of an auxiliary domain (amino acid residues 123-170), which exhibits open or closed conformations or structural disorder, depending on the bound ligand. The structures also reveal a smaller conformational change in a region associated the AMP-PNP adenine binding site. The protein residues involved in binding, together with a model of the transition state, suggest that catalysis follows an in-line, predominantly dissociative, phosphotransfer reaction mechanism, and that closure of the flexible auxiliary domain is required to protect the transition state from bulk solvent.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Institute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Carbamate kinase
A, B, C, D
317Giardia lamblia ATCC 50803Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: GL50803_16453
EC: 2.7.2.2
UniProt
Find proteins for A8BB85 (Giardia intestinalis (strain ATCC 50803 / WB clone C6))
Explore A8BB85 
Go to UniProtKB:  A8BB85
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupA8BB85
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.292 
  • R-Value Work: 0.217 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 70.63α = 90
b = 97.05β = 106.69
c = 102.12γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
JBluIce-EPICSdata collection
PHASERphasing
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XDSdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2013-06-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description