4AG9 | pdb_00004ag9

C. elegans glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (GNA1): ternary complex with coenzyme A and GlcNAc

PDB DOI: https://doi.org/10.2210/pdb4AG9/pdb

Classification: TRANSFERASE
Organism(s): Caenorhabditis elegans
Expression System: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
Mutation(s): No

Deposited: 2012-01-24 Released: 2012-07-25
Deposition Author(s): Dorfmueller, H.C., Fang, W., Rao, F.V., Blair, D.E., Attrill, H., Shepherd, S.M., van Aalten, D.M.F.

Experimental Data Snapshot

Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution: 1.76 Å
R-Value Free:
0.232 (Depositor), 0.212 (DCC)
R-Value Work:
0.190 (Depositor), 0.189 (DCC)
R-Value Observed:
0.191 (Depositor)

Starting Model: experimental
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Literature

Structural and Biochemical Characterization of a Trapped Coenzyme a Adduct of Caenorhabditis Elegans Glucosamine-6-Phosphate N-Acetyltransferase 1.

Dorfmueller, H.C., Fang, W., Rao, F.V., Blair, D.E., Attrill, H., Van Aalten, D.M.F.

(2012) Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 68: 1019

PubMed: 22868768 Search on PubMed Search on PubMed Central
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S0907444912019592
Primary Citation Related Structures:
4AG7, 4AG9

PubMed Abstract:
Glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase 1 (GNA1) produces GlcNAc-6-phosphate from GlcN-6-phosphate and acetyl coenzyme A. Early mercury-labelling experiments implicated a conserved cysteine in the reaction mechanism, whereas recent structural data appear to support a mechanism in which this cysteine plays no role. Here, two crystal structures of Caenorhabditis elegans GNA1 are reported, revealing an unusual covalent complex between this cysteine and the coenzyme A product. Mass-spectrometric and reduction studies showed that this inactive covalent complex can be reactivated through reduction, yet mutagenesis of the cysteine supports a previously reported bi-bi mechanism. The data unify the apparently contradictory earlier reports on the role of a cysteine in the GNA1 active site.

Organizational Affiliation

Division of Molecular Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland.

Macromolecule Content

Total Structure Weight: 39.22 kDa
Atom Count: 3,133
Modeled Residue Count: 328
Deposited Residue Count: 330
Unique protein chains: 1

Macromolecules

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| 3D Structure

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
GLUCOSAMINE-6-PHOSPHATE N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE	A, B	165	Caenorhabditis elegans	Mutation(s): 0 EC: 2.3.1.4
UniProt
Find proteins for Q17427 (Caenorhabditis elegans) Explore Q17427 Go to UniProtKB: Q17427
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters	30% Identity 50% Identity 70% Identity 90% Identity 95% Identity 100% Identity
UniProt Group	Q17427
Sequence Annotations Expand
Reference Sequence

Small Molecules

Ligands 3 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram	3D Interactions
COA Query on COA Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File SDF format, chain C [auth A] SDF format, chain F [auth B] MOL2 format, chain C [auth A] MOL2 format, chain F [auth B] mmCIF format, chain C [auth A] mmCIF format, chain F [auth B]	C [auth A], F [auth B]	COENZYME A C₂₁ H₃₆ N₇ O₁₆ P₃ S RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N		Interactions Focus chain C [auth A] Focus chain F [auth B] Interactions & Density Focus chain C [auth A] Focus chain F [auth B]
16G Query on 16G Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File SDF format, chain E [auth A] SDF format, chain G [auth B] MOL2 format, chain E [auth A] MOL2 format, chain G [auth B] mmCIF format, chain E [auth A] mmCIF format, chain G [auth B]	E [auth A], G [auth B]	2-acetamido-2-deoxy-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranose C₈ H₁₆ N O₉ P BRGMHAYQAZFZDJ-PVFLNQBWSA-N		Interactions Focus chain E [auth A] Focus chain G [auth B] Interactions & Density Focus chain E [auth A] Focus chain G [auth B]
EDO Query on EDO Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File SDF format, chain D [auth A] SDF format, chain H [auth B] MOL2 format, chain D [auth A] MOL2 format, chain H [auth B] mmCIF format, chain D [auth A] mmCIF format, chain H [auth B]	D [auth A], H [auth B]	1,2-ETHANEDIOL C₂ H₆ O₂ LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N		Interactions Focus chain D [auth A] Focus chain H [auth B] Interactions & Density Focus chain D [auth A] Focus chain H [auth B]

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
Resolution: 1.76 Å
R-Value Free: 0.232 (Depositor), 0.212 (DCC)
R-Value Work: 0.190 (Depositor), 0.189 (DCC)
R-Value Observed: 0.191 (Depositor)

Space Group: P 2₁ 2₁ 2₁

Unit Cell:

Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 48.872	α = 90
b = 53.353	β = 90
c = 135.096	γ = 90

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
REFMAC	refinement
DENZO	data reduction
SCALEPACK	data scaling
MOLREP	phasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History

Deposition Data

Released Date: 2012-07-25

Deposition Author(s):

Revision History (Full details and data files)

Version 1.0: 2012-07-25
Type: Initial release
Version 1.1: 2012-08-15
Changes: Database references
Version 1.2: 2020-07-29
Type: Remediation
Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Other, Structure summary
Version 1.3: 2023-12-20
Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary