Increasing the electron-transfer ability of Cyanidioschyzon merolae ferredoxin by a one-point mutation - A high resolution and Fe-SAD phasing crystal structure analysis of the Asp58Asn mutant
Ueno, Y., Matsumoto, T., Yamano, A., Imai, T., Morimoto, Y.(2013) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 436: 736-739
- PubMed: 23792094 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.06.029
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3WCQ - PubMed Abstract: 
Cyanidioschyzon merolae (Cm) is a single cell red algae that grows in rather thermophilic (40-50°C) and acidic (pH 1-3) conditions. Ferredoxin (Fd) was purified from this algae and characterized as a plant-type [2Fe-2S] Fd by physicochemical techniques. A high resolution (0.97Å) three-dimensional structure of the CmFd D58N mutant molecule has been determined using the Fe-SAD phasing method to clarify the precise position of the Asn58 amide, as this substitution increases the electron-transfer ability relative to wild-type CmFd by a factor of 1.5. The crystal structure reveals an electro-positive surface surrounding Asn58 that may interact with ferredoxin NADP(+) reductase or cytochrome c.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Life Science and Graduate School of Life Science, Rikkyo (St. Paul's ) University, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan.