2ZW5

Crystal structure of bleomycin N-acetyltransferase complexed with coenzyme A in the trigonal crystal


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.287 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.213 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Catalytic mechanism of bleomycin N-acetyltransferase proposed on the basis of its crystal structure.

Oda, K.Matoba, Y.Noda, M.Kumagai, T.Sugiyama, M.

(2010) J Biol Chem 285: 1446-1456

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.022277
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2ZW4, 2ZW5, 2ZW6, 2ZW7

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Bleomycin (Bm) N-acetyltransferase, BAT, is a self-resistance determinant in Bm-producing Streptomyces verticillus ATCC15003. In our present study, we crystallized BAT under both a terrestrial and a microgravity environment in the International Space Station. In addition to substrate-free BAT, the crystal structures of BAT in a binary complex with CoA and in a ternary complex with Bm and CoA were determined. BAT forms a dimer structure via interaction of its C-terminal domains in the monomers. However, each N-terminal domain in the dimer is positioned without mutual interaction. The tunnel observed in the N-terminal domain of BAT has two entrances: one that adopts a wide funnel-like structure necessary to accommodate the metal-binding domain of Bm, and another narrow entrance that accommodates acetyl-CoA (AcCoA). A groove formed on the dimer interface of two BAT C-terminal domains accommodates the DNA-binding domain of Bm. In a ternary complex of BAT, BmA(2), and CoA, a thiol group of CoA is positioned near the primary amine of Bm at the midpoint of the tunnel. This proximity ensures efficient transfer of an acetyl group from AcCoA to the primary amine of Bm. Based on the BAT crystal structure and the enzymatic kinetic study, we propose that the catalytic mode of BAT takes an ordered-like mechanism.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Kasumi 1-2-3, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Bleomycin acetyltransferase
A, B
301Streptomyces verticillusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: blmB
UniProt
Find proteins for Q53796 (Streptomyces verticillus)
Explore Q53796 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q53796
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ53796
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.287 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.213 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 69.91α = 90
b = 69.91β = 90
c = 226.99γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
X-PLORrefinement
BSSdata collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2009-11-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description