Raman-assisted crystallography reveals end-on peroxide intermediates in a nonheme iron enzyme.
Katona, G., Carpentier, P., Niviere, V., Amara, P., Adam, V., Ohana, J., Tsanov, N., Bourgeois, D.(2007) Science 316: 449-453
- PubMed: 17446401 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1138885
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
2JI1, 2JI2, 2JI3 - PubMed Abstract: 
Iron-peroxide intermediates are central in the reaction cycle of many iron-containing biomolecules. We trapped iron(III)-(hydro)peroxo species in crystals of superoxide reductase (SOR), a nonheme mononuclear iron enzyme that scavenges superoxide radicals. X-ray diffraction data at 1.95 angstrom resolution and Raman spectra recorded in crystallo revealed iron-(hydro)peroxo intermediates with the (hydro)peroxo group bound end-on. The dynamic SOR active site promotes the formation of transient hydrogen bond networks, which presumably assist the cleavage of the iron-oxygen bond in order to release the reaction product, hydrogen peroxide.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Institut de Biologie Structurale (IBS) Jean-Pierre Ebel, Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier, 41 rue Jules Horowitz, F-38027 Grenoble, France.