2G8S

Crystal structure of the soluble Aldose sugar dehydrogenase (Asd) from Escherichia coli in the apo-form

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.183 
  • R-Value Work: 0.149 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.148 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history. 


Literature

Soluble Aldose Sugar Dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli: A HIGHLY EXPOSED ACTIVE SITE CONFERRING BROAD SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.

Southall, S.M., Doel, J.J., Richardson, D.J., Oubrie, A.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 30650-30659

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M601783200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2G8S

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • A water-soluble aldose sugar dehydrogenase (Asd) has been purified for the first time from Escherichia coli. The enzyme is able to act upon a broad range of aldose sugars, encompassing hexoses, pentoses, disaccharides, and trisaccharides, and is able to oxidize glucose to gluconolactone with subsequent hydrolysis to gluconic acid ...

    A water-soluble aldose sugar dehydrogenase (Asd) has been purified for the first time from Escherichia coli. The enzyme is able to act upon a broad range of aldose sugars, encompassing hexoses, pentoses, disaccharides, and trisaccharides, and is able to oxidize glucose to gluconolactone with subsequent hydrolysis to gluconic acid. The enzyme shows the ability to bind pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) in the presence of Ca2+ in a manner that is proportional to its catalytic activity. The x-ray structure has been determined in the apo-form and as the PQQ-bound active holoenzyme. The beta-propeller fold of this protein is conserved between E. coli Asd and Acinetobacter calcoaceticus soluble glucose dehydrogenase (sGdh), with major structural differences lying in loop and surface-exposed regions. Many of the residues involved in binding the cofactor are conserved between the two enzymes, but significant differences exist in residues likely to contact substrates. PQQ is bound in a large cleft in the protein surface and is uniquely solvent-accessible compared with other PQQ enzymes. The exposed and charged nature of the active site and the activity profile of this enzyme indicate possible factors that underlie a low affinity for glucose but generic broad substrate specificity for aldose sugars. These structural and catalytic properties of the enzymes have led us to propose that E. coli Asd provides a prototype structure for a new subgroup of PQQ-dependent soluble dehydrogenases that is distinct from the A. calcoaceticus sGdh subgroup.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Centre for Metalloprotein Spectroscopy and Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom. Stacey.Southall@icr.ac.uk



Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by: 
(by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glucose/sorbosone dehydrogenases
A, B
353Escherichia coli K-12Mutation(s): 6 
Gene Names: yliI, b0837, JW0821
EC: 1.1.5
UniProt
Find proteins for P75804 (Escherichia coli (strain K12))
Explore P75804 
Go to UniProtKB:  P75804
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP75804
Protein Feature View
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
PO4
Query on PO4
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]PHOSPHATE ION
O4 P
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K		 Ligand Interaction
EDO
Query on EDO
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth B]
BA [auth B]
CA [auth B]
DA [auth B]
E [auth A]
AA [auth B],
BA [auth B],
CA [auth B],
DA [auth B],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
M [auth A],
N [auth A],
O [auth A],
P [auth A],
Q [auth A],
S [auth B],
T [auth B],
U [auth B],
V [auth B],
W [auth B],
X [auth B],
Y [auth B],
Z [auth B]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
CA
Query on CA
Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
R [auth B]		CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N		 Ligand Interaction
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChainsTypeFormula2D DiagramParent
MSE
Query on MSE
A, B
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H11 N O2 SeMET
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.183 
  • R-Value Work: 0.149 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.148 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 40.829α = 90
b = 113.475β = 90.03
c = 75.372γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALAdata scaling
MLPHAREphasing
DMphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
MOSFLMdata reduction
CCP4data scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2006-08-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance