2AMF

Crystal structure of 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Reductase from Human Pathogen Streptococcus Pyogenes

Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.2 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.173 

wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history. 

Literature

Crystal Structures of Delta(1)-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate Reductase from Human Pathogens Neisseria meningitides and Streptococcus pyogenes

Nocek, B., Chang, C., Li, H., Lezondra, L., Holzle, D., Collart, F., Joachimiak, A.

(2005) J.Mol.Biol. 354: 91-106

  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.036
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  • Also Cited By: 5BSH, 5BSG, 5BSF, 5BSE

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    • L-proline is an amino acid that plays an important role in proteins uniquely contributing to protein folding, structure, and stability, and this amino acid serves as a sequence-recognition motif. Proline biosynthesis can occur via two pathways, one f ...

    L-proline is an amino acid that plays an important role in proteins uniquely contributing to protein folding, structure, and stability, and this amino acid serves as a sequence-recognition motif. Proline biosynthesis can occur via two pathways, one from glutamate and the other from arginine. In both pathways, the last step of biosynthesis, the conversion of delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) to L-proline, is catalyzed by delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR) using NAD(P)H as a cofactor. We have determined the first crystal structure of P5CR from two human pathogens, Neisseria meningitides and Streptococcus pyogenes, at 2.0 angstroms and 2.15 angstroms resolution, respectively. The catalytic unit of P5CR is a dimer composed of two domains, but the biological unit seems to be species-specific. The N-terminal domain of P5CR is an alpha/beta/alpha sandwich, a Rossmann fold. The C-terminal dimerization domain is rich in alpha-helices and shows domain swapping. Comparison of the native structure of P5CR to structures complexed with L-proline and NADP+ in two quite different primary sequence backgrounds provides unique information about key functional features: the active site and the catalytic mechanism. The inhibitory L-proline has been observed in the crystal structure.

    Organizational Affiliation: 

    Midwest Center for Structural Genomics and Structural Biology Center, Biosciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Building 202, Argonne, IL 60439, USA.




Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by: Sequence  |  Structure

Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChainsSequence LengthOrganismDetails
1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate reductase
A, B, C, D, E
259Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: proC
EC: 1.5.1.2
Find proteins for Q9A1S9 (Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1)
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9A1S9
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChainsName / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NA
Query on NA
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B, C, D, E
SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
PRO
Query on PRO
Download SDF File 
Download CCD File 
A, B, C, D, E
PROLINE
C5 H9 N O2
ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N
 Ligand Interaction
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.2 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.173 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length (Å)Angle (°)
a = 171.822α = 90.00
b = 109.960β = 95.38
c = 84.158γ = 90.00
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SBC-Collectdata collection
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History 

  • Version 1.0: 2005-09-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-30
    Type: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Type: Advisory, Derived calculations, Source and taxonomy, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-11
    Type: Advisory, Refinement description