2A3H

CELLOBIOSE COMPLEX OF THE ENDOGLUCANASE CEL5A FROM BACILLUS AGARADHERANS AT 2.0 A RESOLUTION


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.190 
  • R-Value Work: 0.137 

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This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of the Bacillus agaradherans family 5 endoglucanase at 1.6 A and its cellobiose complex at 2.0 A resolution

Davies, G.J.Dauter, M.Brzozowski, A.M.Bjornvad, M.E.Andersen, K.V.Schulein, M.

(1998) Biochemistry 37: 1926-1932

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi972162m
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1A3H, 2A3H

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The enzymatic degradation of cellulose, by cellulases, is not only industrially important in the food, paper, and textile industries but also a potentially useful method for the environmentally friendly recycling of municipal waste. An understanding of the structural and mechanistic requirements for the hydrolysis of the beta-1,4 glycosidic bonds of cellulose is an essential prerequisite for beneficial engineering of cellulases for these processes. Cellulases have been classified into 13 of the 62 glycoside hydrolase families [Henrissat, B., and Bairoch, A. (1996) Biochem J. 316, 695-696]. The structure of the catalytic core of the family 5 endoglucanase, Ce15A, from the alkalophilic Bacillus agaradherans has been solved by multiple isomorphous replacement at 1.6 A resolution. Ce15A has the (alpha/beta)8 barrel structure and signature structural features typical of the grouping of glycoside hydrolase families known as clan GH-A, with the catalytic acid/base Glu 139 and nucleophile Glu 228 on barrel strands beta 4 and beta 7 as expected. In addition to the native enzyme, the 2.0 A resolution structure of the cellobiose-bound form of the enzyme has also been determined. Cellobiose binds preferentially in the -2 and -3 subsites of the enzyme. Kinetic studies on the isolated catalytic core domain of Ce15A, using a series of reduced cellodextrins as substrates, suggest approximately five to six binding sites, consistent with the shape and size of the cleft observed by crystallography.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, England. davies@yorvic.york.ac.uk


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ENDOGLUCANASE300Salipaludibacillus agaradhaerensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.2.1.4
UniProt
Find proteins for O85465 (Salipaludibacillus agaradhaerens)
Explore O85465 
Go to UniProtKB:  O85465
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO85465
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose
B
2N/A
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G84824ZO
GlyCosmos:  G84824ZO
Biologically Interesting Molecules (External Reference) 1 Unique
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.190 
  • R-Value Work: 0.137 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 54.71α = 90
b = 69.57β = 90
c = 77.04γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
CCP4model building
REFMACrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CCP4phasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1999-03-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-03
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Non-polymer description, Other, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2024-02-14
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Structure summary